Reactivity
Uranium trioxide reacts at 400 °C with freon-12 to form chlorine, phosgene, carbon dioxide and uranium tetrafluoride. The freon-12 can be replaced with freon-11 which forms carbon tetrachloride instead of carbon dioxide. This is a case of a hard perhalogenated freon which is normally considered to be inert being converted chemically at a moderate temperature.
- 2 CF2Cl2 + UO3 → UF4 + CO2 + COCl2 + Cl2
- 4 CFCl3 + UO3 → UF4 + 3 COCl2 + CCl4 + Cl2
Uranium trioxide can be dissolved in a mixture of tributyl phosphate and thenoyltrifluoroacetone in supercritical carbon dioxide, ultrasound was employed during the dissolution.
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