Mammals
| Common name | Scientific name | Home range | status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lowland Anoa | Bubalus depressicornis | Indonesia | E |
| Mountain Anoa | Bubalus quarlesi | Indonesia | E |
| Giant Sable Antelope | Hippotragus niger variani | Angola | E |
| Argali | Ovis ammon | Eurasia | E |
| Giant Armadillo | Priodontes maximus | South America | E |
| Pink Fairy Armadillo | Chlamyphorus truncatus | Argentina | E |
| African Wild Ass | Equus africanus | Somalia, Sudan, Ethiopia | E |
| Asian Wild Ass (Onager) | Equus hemionus | Southwestern and Central Asia | E |
| Avahi (Woolly lemur) | Avahi sp. | Malagasy Republic (Madagascar) | E |
| Aye-aye | Daubentonia madagascariensis | Malagasy Republic (Madagascar) | E |
| Babirusa | Babyrousa babyrussa | Indonesia | E |
| Gelada | Theropithecus gelada | Ethiopia | T |
| Western Barred Bandicoot | Perameles bougainville | Australia | E |
| Desert Bandicoot | Perameles eremiana | Australia | E |
| Lesser Rabbit Bandicoot (Lesser Bilby) | Macrotis leucura | Australia | E |
| Pig-footed Bandicoot | Chaeropus ecaudatus | Australia | E |
| Rabbit Bandicoot (Bilby) | Macrotis lagotis | Australia | E |
| Banteng | Bos javanicus | Southeast Asia | E |
| Bulmer's fruit bat (flying fox) | Aproteles bulmerae | Papua New Guinea | E |
| Bumblebee Bat | Craseonycteris thonglongyai | Thailand | E |
| Gray Bat | Myotis grisescens | Central and southeastern U.S. | E |
| Hawaiian Hoary Bat | Lasiurus cinereus semotus | U.S. (HI) | E |
| Indiana bat | Myotis sodalis | Eastern and Midwestern U.S. | E |
| Lesser Long-nosed Bat | Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae | U.S. (AZ, NM), Mexico, Central America | E |
| Little Mariana fruit bat | Pteropus tokudae | Western Pacific Ocean, U.S. (Guam) | E |
| Mariana Fruit Bat (Mariana flying fox) | Pteropus mariannus | Western Pacific Ocean, U.S. (GU, MP) | T |
| Mexican long-nosed bat (Saussure's long-nosed bat) | Leptonycteris nivalis | U.S. (NM, TX), Mexico, Central America | E |
| Ozark Big-Eared Bat | Corynorhinus (Plecotus) townsendii ingens | U.S. (MO, OK, AR) | E |
| Rodrigues Fruit Bat (Flying Fox) | Pteropus rodricensis | Indian Ocean, Rodrigues Island | E |
| Singapore Roundleaf Horseshoe Bat | Hipposideros ridleyi | Malaysia | E |
| Virginia big-eared bat | Corynorhinus (Plecotus) townsendii virginianus | U.S. (KY, NC, WV, VA) | E |
| American Black Bear | Ursus americanus | North America | T(S/A) |
| Baluchistan Bear | Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus | Iran, Pakistan | E |
| Brown Bear | Ursus arctos arctos | Palearctic | E |
| Blue Bear | Ursus arctos pruinosus | China (Tibet) | E |
| Grizzly Bear | Ursus arctos horribilis | Holarctic | T |
| Louisiana Black Bear | Ursus americanus luteolus | U.S. (LA-all parishes; MS-all counties south of or touching a line from Greenville, Washington County, to Meridian, Lauderdale County; TX-all counties east of or touching a line from Linden, Cass County, SW to Bryan, Brazos County, thence SSW to Rockport, Aransas County) | T |
| Mexican Grizzly Bear | Ursus arctos | Holarctic | E |
| Beaver | Castor fiber birulai | Mongolia | E |
| Wood Bison | Bison bison athabascae | Canada, northwestern U.S.A | E |
| Mexican Bobcat | Lynx rufus escuinapae | Central Mexico | E |
| Bontebok | Damaliscus pygarus (dorcas) dorcas | South Africa | E |
| Bactrian Camel | Camelus bactrianus | Mongolia, China | E |
| Woodland Caribou (Reindeer) | Rangifer tarandus caribou | U.S. (AK, ID, ME, MI, MN, MT, NH, VT, WA, WI), Canada | E |
| Andean Mountain Cat | Leopardus jacobitus | Chile, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina | E |
| Asian Golden Cat (Temmnick's) | Catopuma temminckii | Nepal, China, Southeast Asia, Indonesia (Sumatra) | E |
| Black-footed Cat | Felis nigripes | Southern Africa | E |
| Flat-headed Cat | Prionailurus planiceps | Malaysia, Indonesia | E |
| Iriomote Cat | Prionailurus iriomotensis | Japan (Iriomote Island, Ryukyu Islands) | E |
| Leopard Cat | Prionailurus bengalensis | India, Southeast Asia | E |
| Marbled Cat | Pardofelis marmorata | Nepal, Southeast Asia, Indonesia | E |
| Pakistan Sand Cat | Felis margarita scheffeli | Pakistan | E |
| Oncilla | Leopardus tigrinus | Costa Rica to northern Argentina | E |
| Apennine Chamois | Rupicapra rupicapra ornata | Italy | E |
| Cheetah | Acinonyx jubatus | Africa to India | E |
| Common Chimpanzee | Pan troglodytes | Africa | E |
| Bonobo | Pan paniscus | Zaire | E |
| Chinchilla | Chinchilla brevicaudata boliviana | Bolivia | E |
| Malabar Large-spotted Civet | Viverra civettina (megaspila c.) | India | E |
| Cochito (Vaquita) | Phocoena sinus | Mexico (Gulf of California) | E |
| Bactrian Deer | Cervus elaphus bactrianus | Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan | E |
| Barbary Deer | Cervus elaphus barbarus | Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria | E |
| Calamianes Deer (Philippine) | Axis porcinus calamianensis | Philippines (Calamian Islands) | E |
| Cedros Island Mule Deer | Odocoileus hemionus cerrosensis | Mexico (Cedros Island) | E |
| Columbian white-tailed deer | Odocoileus virginianus leucurus | U.S. (WA, OR) | E |
| Corsican red deer | Cervus elaphus corsicanus | Corsica, Sardinia | E |
| Eld's Brow-antlered Deer | Cervus eldi | India to Southeast Asia | E |
| Formosan Sika Deer | Cervus nippon taioanus | Taiwan | E |
| Indochina Hog Deer | Axis porcinus annamiticus | Thailand, Indochina | E |
| Key deer | Odocoileus virginianus clavium | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Kuhl's deer (Bawean deer) | Axis porcinus kuhli | Indonesia | E |
| Marsh deer | Blastocerus dichotomus | Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Brazil | E |
| McNeill's deer | Cervus elaphus macneilii | China (Sinkiang, Tibet) | E |
| Musk deer | Moschus spp. (all species) | Central and eastern Asia | E |
| North China Sika Deer | Cervus nippon mandarinus | China (Shantung and Chihli Provinces) | E |
| Pampas deer | Ozotoceros bezoarticus | Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Bolivia, Paraguay | E |
| Persian fallow deer | Dama mesopotamica (dama m.) | Iraq, Iran | E |
| Ryukyu sika deer | Cervus nippon keramae | Japan (Ryukyu Islands) | E |
| Shansi sika deer | Cervus nippon grassianus | China (Shansi Province) | E |
| South China Sika Deer | Cervus nippon kopschi | Southern China | E |
| Swamp deer | Cervus duvauceli | India, Nepal | E |
| Visayan deer | Cervus alfredi | Philippines | E |
| Yarkand deer | Cervus elaphus yarkandensis | China (Sinkiang) | E |
| Dhole | Cuon alpinus | C.I.S., Korea, China, India, Southeast Asia | E |
| Dibbler | Antechinus apicalis | Australia | E |
| African wild dog | Lycaon pictus | Sub-Saharan Africa | E |
| Chinese River dolphin | Lipotes vexillifer | China | E |
| Indus River dolphin | Platanista minor | Pakistan (Indus River and tributaries) | E |
| Drill | Mandrillus leucophaeus | Equatorial West Africa | E |
| Dugong | Dugong dugon | East Africa to southern Japan, including U.S. (Trust Territories) | E |
| Jentink's duiker | Cephalophus jentinki | Sierra Leone, Liberia, Côte d'Ivoire | E |
| Western giant eland | Taurotragus derbianus derbianus | Senegal to Côte d'Ivoire | E |
| African elephant | Loxodonta africana | Africa | T |
| Asian elephant | Elephas maximus | South-central and southeastern Asia | E |
| Black-footed ferret | Mustela nigripes | Western U.S., western Canada | E |
| Northern swift fox | Vulpes velox hebes | U.S. (northern plains), Canada | E |
| San Joaquin Kit Fox | Vulpes macrotis mutica | U.S. (CA) | E |
| San Miguel Island fox | Urocyon littoralis littoralis | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Santa Catalina Island fox | Urocyon littoralis catalinae | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Santa Cruz Island fox | Urocyon littoralis santacruzae | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Santa Rosa Island fox | Urocyon littoralis santarosae | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Simien fox | Canis simensis | Ethiopia | E |
| Arabian gazelle | Gazella gazella | Arabian Peninsula, Palestine, Sinai | E |
| Clarke's gazelle | Ammodorcas clarkei | Somalia, Ethiopia | E |
| Mhorr gazelle | Gazella dama mhorr | Morocco | E |
| Moroccan gazelle | Gazella dorcas massaesyla | Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia | E |
| Mountain gazelle (Cuvier's) | Gazella cuvieri | Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia | E |
| Pelzeln's gazelle | Gazella dorcas pelzelni | Somalia | E |
| Rio de Oro Dama gazelle | Gazella dama lozanoi | Western Sahara | E |
| Sand Gazelle | Gazella subgutturosa marica | Jordan, Arabian Peninsula | E |
| Saudi Arabian gazelle | Gazella dorcas saudiya | Israel, Iraq, Jordan, Syria, Arabian Peninsula | E |
| Slender-horned gazelle | Gazella leptoceros | Sudan, Egypt, Algeria, Libya | E |
| Gibbons | Hylobates, Nomascus, Hoolock, Symphalanges | China, India, Southeast Asia | E |
| Gray Goral | Naemorhedus goral | East Asia | E |
| Gorillas | Gorilla spp. | Central and western Africa | E |
| Hispid hare | Caprolagus hispidus | India, Nepal, Bhutan | E |
| Swayne's Hartebeest | Alcelaphus buselaphus swaynei | Ethiopia, Somalia | E |
| Tora Hartebeest | Alcelaphus buselaphus tora | Ethiopia, Sudan, Egypt | E |
| Pygmy hog | Sus salvanius | India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim | E |
| Przewalski's horse | Equus przewalskii | Mongolia, China | E |
| North Andean huemul | Hippocamelus antisensis | Ecuador, Peru, Chile, Bolivia, Argentina | E |
| South Andean Huemul | Hippocamelus bisulcus | Chile, Argentina | E |
| Cabrera's hutia | Capromys angelcabrerai | Cuba | E |
| Dwarf Hutia | Capromys nana | Cuba | E |
| Large-eared Hutia | Capromys auritus | Cuba | E |
| Little Earth Hutia | Capromys sanfelipensis | Cuba | E |
| Barbary hyena | Hyaena hyaena barbara | Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia | E |
| Brown hyena | Parahyaena (Hyaena) brunnea | Southern Africa | E |
| Pyrenean ibex | Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica | Spain | E |
| Walia Ibex | Capra walie | Ethiopia | E |
| Black-faced impala | Aepyceros melampus petersi | Namibia, Angola | E |
| Indri | Indri indri | Malagasy Republic (Madagascar) | E |
| Jaguar | Panthera onca | U.S. (AZ, CA, LA, NM, TX), Mexico, Central and South America | E |
| Guatemalan jaguarundi | Puma yagouaroundi fossata | Mexico, Nicaragua | E |
| Gulf Coast Jaguarundi | Puma yagouarondi cacomitli | U.S. (TX), Mexico | E |
| Panamanian Jaguarundi | Puma yagouaroundi panamensis | Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama | E |
| Sinaloan Jaguarundi | Puma yagouaroundi tolteca | U.S. (AZ), Mexico | E |
| Fresno Kangaroo Rat | Dipodomys nitratoides exilis | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Giant kangaroo rat | Dipodomys ingens | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Morro Bay kangaroo rat | Dipodomys heermanni morroensis | U.S. (CA) | E |
| San Bernardino Merriam's kangaroo rat | Dipodomys merriami parvus | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Stephens's Kangaroo Rat | Dipodomys stephensi (incl. D. cascus) | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Tipton kangaroo rat | Dipodomys nitratoides nitratoides | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Tasmanian forester kangaroo | Macropus giganteus tasmaniensis | Australia (Tasmania) | E |
| Koala | Phascolarctos cinereus | Australia | T |
| Kouprey | Bos sauveli | Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand | E |
| Capped Langur | Trachypithecus pileatus | India, Burma, Bangladesh | E |
| Red-shanked Douc | Pygathrix nemaeus | Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam | E |
| Francois' Langur | Trachypithecus francoisi | China (Kwangsi), Indochina | E |
| Gee's Golden Langur | Trachypithecus geei | India (Assam), Bhutan | E |
| Gray langurs | Semnopithecus spp. | China (Tibet), India, Pakistan, Kashmir, Sri Lanka, Sikkim, Bangladesh | E |
| Mentawai Langur | Presbytis potenziani | Indonesia | T |
| Pig-tailed Langur | Simias concolor | Indonesia | E |
| Purple-faced Langur | Trachypithecus vetulus | Sri Lanka | T |
| Red lechwe | Kobus leche | Southern Africa | T |
| Lemurs | all genera in the Lemuriformes) | Malagasy Republic (Madagascar) | E |
| Leopard | Panthera pardus | Africa, Asia | E |
| Leopard | Panthera pardus | Africa, Asia | T |
| Clouded Leopard | Neofelis nebulosa | Southeastern and south-central Asia, Taiwan | E |
| Snow Leopard | Uncia uncia | Central Asia | E |
| Spotted linsang | Prionodon pardicolor | Nepal, Assam, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Burma | E |
| Asiatic lion | Panthera leo persica | Turkey to India | E |
| Pygmy Slow Loris | Nycticebus pygmaeus | Indochina | T |
| Canada lynx | Lynx canadensis | U.S. (AK, CO, ID, ME, MI, MN, MT, NH, NY, OR, UT, VT, WA, WI, WY), Canada | T |
| Spanish lynx | Felis pardina | Spain, Portugal | E |
| Formosan Rock Macaque | Macaca cyclopis | Taiwan | T |
| Japanese Macaque | Macaca fuscata | Japan (Shikoku, Kyushu and Honshū Islands) | T |
| Lion-tailed Macaque | Macaca silenus | India | E |
| Stump-tailed Macaque | Macaca arctoides | India (Assam) to southern China | T |
| Toque Macaque | Macaca sinica | Sri Lanka | T |
| Amazonian Manatee | Trichechus inunguis | South America (Amazon R. basin) | E |
| West African manatee | Trichechus senegalensis | West Coast of Africa from Senegal River to Cuanza River | T |
| West Indian manatee | Trichechus manatus | U.S. (southeastern), Caribbean Sea, South America | E |
| Mandrill | Mandrillus sphinx | Equatorial West Africa | E |
| Tana River Mangabey | Cercocebus galeritus | Kenya | E |
| Collared Mangabey | Cercocebus torquatus | Senegal to Ghana; Nigeria to Gabon | E |
| Margay | Leopardus (Felis) wiedii | U.S. (TX), Central and South America | E |
| Chiltan Markhor (wild goat) | Capra falconeri (aegragrus) chiltanensis | Chiltan Range of west-central Pakistan | E |
| Kabul markhor | Capra falconeri megaceros | Afghanistan, Pakistan | E |
| Straight-horned Markhor | Capra falconeri jerdoni | Afghanistan, Pakistan | E |
| Buffy-headed Marmoset | Callithrix (Callithrix) flaviceps | Brazil | E |
| Cottontop Tamarin | Saguinus oedipus | Costa Rica to Colombia | E |
| Goeldi's Marmoset | Callimico goeldii | Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia | E |
| Buffy-tufted Marmoset | Callithrix (Callithrix) aurita | Brazil | E |
| Vancouver Island Marmot | Marmota vancouverensis | Canada (Vancouver Island) | E |
| Eastern jerboa marsupial | Antechinomys laniger | Australia | E |
| Large desert marsupial-mouse | Sminthopsis psammophila | Australia | E |
| Long-tailed marsupial-mouse | Sminthopsis longicaudata | Australia | E |
| Formosan yellow-throated marten | Martes flavigula chrysospila | Taiwan | E |
| Black Colobus | Colobus satanas | Equatorial Guinea, People's Republic of Congo, Cameroon, Gabon | E |
| Guatemalan Black Howler | Alouatta pigra | Mexico, Guatemala, Belize | T |
| Diana Monkey | Cercopithecus diana | Coastal West Africa | E |
| Gray Snub-nosed Monkey | Rhinopithecus brelichi | China | E |
| L'Hoest's Monkey | Cercopithecus lhoesti | Upper eastern Congo River Basin, Cameroon | E |
| Mantled Howler | Alouatta palliata | Mexico to South America | E |
| Preuss's Red Colobus | Piliocolobus preussi | Cameroon | E |
| Proboscis Monkey | Nasalis larvatus | Borneo | E |
| Central American Squirrel Monkey | Saimiri oerstedii | Costa Rica, Panama | E |
| White-throated Guenon | Cercopithecus erythrogaster | Western Nigeria | E |
| Red-eared Guenon | Cercopithecus erythrotis | Nigeria, Cameroon, Fernando Po | E |
| Golden Snub-nosed Monkey | Rhinopithecus roxellana | China | E |
| Geoffroy's Spider Monkey | Ateles geoffroyi | Costa Rica, Nicaragua | E |
| Tana River Red Colobus | Piliocolobus rufomitratus | Kenya | E |
| Tonkin Snub-nosed Langur | Rhinopithecus avunculus | Vietnam | E |
| Southern Muriqui | Brachyteles arachnoides | Brazil | E |
| Yellow-tailed Woolly Monkey | Oreonax flavicauda | Andes of northern Peru | E |
| Black Snub-nosed Monkey | Rhinopithecus bieti | China | E |
| Zanzibar Red Colobus | Piliocolobus kirkii | Tanzania | E |
| Point Arena mountain beaver | Aplodontia rufa nigra | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Alabama beach mouse | Peromyscus polionotus ammobates | U.S. (AL) | E |
| Anastasia Island beach mouse | Peromyscus polionotus phasma | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Australian native mouse | Notomys aquilo | Australia | E |
| Australian native mouse | Zyzomys pedunculatus | Australia | E |
| Choctawhatchee Beach Mouse | Peromyscus polionotus allophrys | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Field's mouse | Pseudomys fieldi | Australia | E |
| Gould's mouse | Pseudomys gouldii | Australia | E |
| Key Largo cotton mouse | Peromyscus gossypinus allapaticola | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| New Holland Mouse | Pseudomys novaehollandiae | Australia | E |
| Pacific pocket mouse | Perognathus longimembris pacificus | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Perdido Key Beach Mouse | Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis | U.S. (AL, Florida) | E |
| Preble's meadow jumping mouse | Zapus hudsonius preblei | U.S. (CO, WY) | T |
| Salt marsh harvest mouse | Reithrodontomys raviventris | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Shark Bay Mouse | Pseudomys praeconis | Australia | E |
| Shortridge's Mouse | Pseudomys shortridgei | Australia | E |
| Smoky Mouse | Pseudomys fumeus | Australia | E |
| Southeastern beach mouse | Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris | U.S. (Florida) | T |
| St. Andrew beach mouse | Peromyscus polionotus peninsularis | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Western Mouse | Pseudomys occidentalis | Australia | E |
| Fea's muntjac | Muntiacus feae | Northern Thailand, Burma | E |
| Eastern native-cat | Dasyurus viverrinus | Australia | E |
| Numbat | Myrmecobius fasciatus | Australia | E |
| Ocelot | Leopardus (Felis) pardalis | U.S. (AZ, TX) to Central and South America | E |
| Bornean Orangutan | Pongo pygmaeus | Borneo, Sumatra | E |
| Arabian oryx | Oryx leucoryx | Arabian Peninsula | E |
| Cameroon Clawless Otter | Aonyx congicus (congica) microdon | Cameroon, Nigeria | E |
| Giant otter | Pteronura brasiliensis | South America | E |
| Long-tailed otter | Lontra (Lutra) longicaudis (incl. platensis) | South America | E |
| Marine otter | Lontra (Lutra) felina | Peru south to Straits of Magellan | E |
| Southern river otter | Lontra (Lutra) provocax | Chile, Argentina | E |
| Southern sea otter | Enhydra lutris nereis | West Coast, U.S. (CA, OR, WA) south to Mexico (Baja California) | T |
| Giant panda | Ailuropoda melanoleuca | China | E |
| Temnick's ground pangolin | Manis temminckii | Africa | E |
| Florida panther | Puma concolor coryi | U.S. (LA and AR east to SC and Florida) | E |
| Little planigale | Planigale ingrami subtilissima | Australia | E |
| Southern planigale | Planigale tenuirostris | Australia | E |
| Thin-spined porcupine | Chaetomys subspinosus | Brazil | E |
| Leadbeater's possum | Gymnobelideus leadbeateri | Australia | E |
| Mountain Pygmy Possum | Burramys parvus | Australia | E |
| Scaly-tailed Possum | Wyulda squamicaudata | Australia | E |
| Mexican Prairie Dog | Cynomys mexicanus | Mexico | E |
| Utah prairie dog | Cynomys parvidens | U.S. (UT) | T |
| Peninsular pronghorn | Antilocapra americana peninsularis | Mexico (Baja California) | E |
| Sonoran pronghorn | Antilocapra americana sonoriensis | U.S. (AZ), Mexico | E |
| Pudú | Pudu pudu | Southern South America | E |
| Eastern Cougar | Puma concolor couguar | Eastern North America | E |
| Cougar (mountain lion) | Puma concolor (all subsp. except coryi) | Canada to South America | T(S/A) |
| Costa Rican Cougar | Puma concolor costaricensis | Nicaragua, Panama, Costa Rica | E |
| Quokka | Setonix brachyurus | Australia | E |
| Lower Keys Marsh Rabbit | Sylvilagus palustris hefneri | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Pygmy rabbit | Brachylagus idahoensis | U.S. (CA, ID, MT, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY) | E |
| Riparian Brush Rabbit | Sylvilagus bachmani riparius | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Ryukyu Rabbit | Pentalagus furnessi | Japan (Ryukyu Islands) | E |
| Volcano rabbit | Romerolagus diazi | Mexico | E |
| False Water Rat | Xeromys myoides | Australia | E |
| Stick-nest rat | Leporillus conditor | Australia | E |
| Brush-tailed rat-kangaroo | Bettongia penicillata | Australia | E |
| Desert Rat-kangaroo (plain) | Caloprymnus campestris | Australia | E |
| Gaimard's rat-kangaroo | Bettongia gaimardi | Australia | E |
| Lesueur's rat-kangaroo | Bettongia lesueur | Australia | E |
| Queensland rat-kangaroo | Bettongia tropica | Australia | E |
| Black rhinoceros | Diceros bicornis | Sub-Saharan Africa | E |
| Great Indian rhinoceros | rhinoceros unicornis | India, Nepal | E |
| Javan rhinoceros | rhinoceros sondaicus | Indonesia, Indochina, Burma, Thailand, Sikkim, Bangladesh, Malaysia | E |
| Northern white rhinoceros | Ceratotherium simum cottoni | Zaire, Sudan, Uganda, Central African Republic | E |
| Sumatran rhinoceros | Dicerorhinus sumatrensis | Bangladesh to Vietnam to Indonesia (Borneo) | E |
| Marsh rice rat (Florida subspecies) | Oryzomys palustris natator | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Mongolian saiga (antelope) | Saiga tatarica mongolica | Mongolia | E |
| Black Bearded Saki | Chiropotes satanas | Brazil | E |
| White-nosed Saki | Chiropotes albinasus | Brazil | E |
| Caribbean monk seal | Monachus tropicalis | Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico | E |
| Guadalupe fur seal | Arctocephalus townsendi | U.S. (Farallon Islands of CA) south to Mexico (Islas Revillagigedo) | T |
| Hawaiian monk seal | Monachus schauinslandi | U.S. (HI) | E |
| Mediterranean monk seal | Monachus monachus | Mediterranean, Northwest African Coast and Black Sea | E |
| Saimaa Seal | Phoca hispida saimensis | Finland (Lake Saimaa) | E |
| Steller sea-lion | Eumetopias jubatus | U.S. (AK, CA, OR, WA), Canada, Russia; North Pacific Ocean | E & T |
| Seledang | Bos gaurus | Bangladesh, Southeast Asia, India | E |
| serow | Naemorhedus (Capricornis) sumatraensis | East Asia, Sumatra | E |
| Barbary serval | Leptailurus (Felis) serval constantina | Algeria | E |
| Shapo | Ovis vignei vignei | Kashmir | E |
| Bighorn sheep | Ovis canadensis | U.S. (Western conterminous states), Canada (southwestern), Mexico (northern) | E |
| Bighorn sheep | Ovis canadensis californiana | U.S. (Western conterminous states), Canada (southwestern), Mexico (northern) | E |
| Shou | Cervus elaphus wallichi | Tibet, Bhutan | E |
| Buena Vista Lake ornate shrew | Sorex ornatus relictus | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Siamang | Symphalangus syndactylus | Malaysia, Indonesia | E |
| Sifakas | Propithecus spp. | Malagasy Republic (Madagascar) | E |
| Brazilian three-toed sloth | Bradypus torquatus | Brazil | E |
| Cuban Solenodon | Solenodon cubanus | Cuba | E |
| Haitian solenodon | Solenodon paradoxus | Dominican Republic, Haiti | E |
| Carolina northern flying squirrel | Glaucomys sabrinus coloratus | U.S. (NC, TN) | E |
| Delmarva Peninsula fox squirrel | Sciurus niger cinereus | U.S. (Delmarva Peninsula to southeastern PA) | E |
| Mount Graham Red Squirrel | Tamiasciurus hudsonicus grahamensis | U.S. (AZ) | E |
| Northern Idaho ground squirrel | Spermophilus brunneus brunneus | U.S. (ID) | T |
| Virginia northern flying squirrel | Glaucomys sabrinus fuscus | U.S. (VA, WV) | E |
| Barbary stag | Cervus elaphus barbarus | Tunisia, Algeria | E |
| Kashmir stag | Cervus elaphus hanglu | Kashmir | E |
| Zanzibar suni | Neotragus moschatus moschatus | Zanzibar (and nearby islands) | E |
| Arabian tahr | Hemitragus jayakari | Oman | E |
| Tamaraw | Bubalus mindorensis | Philippines | E |
| Lion tamarins | Leontopithecus spp. | Brazil | E |
| Pied Tamarin | Saguinus bicolor | Brazil | E |
| White-footed Tamarin | Saguinus leucopus | Colombia | T |
| Asian tapir | tapirus indicus | Burma, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand | E |
| Central American tapir | tapirus bairdii | Southern Mexico to Colombia and Ecuador | E |
| Mountain Tapir | tapirus pinchaque | Colombia, Ecuador and possibly Peru and Venezuela | E |
| South American tapir (Brazilian) | tapirus terrestris | Colombia and Venezuela south to Paraguay and Argentina | E |
| Philippine Tarsier | Tarsius syrichta | Philippines | T |
| Tiger | Panthera tigris | Temperate and tropical Asia | E |
| Tasmanian tiger | Thylacinus cynocephalus | Australia | E |
| Uakari (all species) | Cacajao spp. | Peru, Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela | E |
| Urial | Ovis musimon ophion | Cyprus | E |
| Vicuna | Vicugna vicugna | South America (Andes) | E |
| Amargosa vole | Microtus californicus scirpensis | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Florida salt marsh vole | Microtus pennsylvanicus dukecampbelli | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Hualapai Mexican vole | Microtus mexicanus hualpaiensis | U.S. (AZ) | E |
| Banded hare wallaby | Lagostrophus fasciatus | Australia | E |
| Brindled nail-tailed wallaby | Onychogalea fraenata | Australia | E |
| Crescent nail-tailed wallaby | Onychogalea lunata | Australia | E |
| Parma wallaby | Macropus parma | Australia | E |
| Western hare wallaby | Lagorchestes hirsutus | Australia | E |
| Yellow-footed Rock-wallaby | Petrogale xanthopus | Australia | E |
| Blue Whale | Balaenoptera musculus | Oceanic | E |
| Bowhead Whale | Balaena mysticetus | Oceanic (north latitudes only) | E |
| Fin Whale | Balaenoptera physalus | Oceanic | E |
| Gray Whale | Eschrichtius robustus | North Pacific Ocean—coastal and Bering Sea, formerly North Atlantic Ocean | E |
| Humpback Whale | Megaptera novaeangliae | Oceanic | E |
| Right whales | Eualaena spp. | Oceanic | E |
| Sei Whale | Balaenoptera borealis | Oceanic | E |
| Sperm Whale | Physeter macrocephalus | Oceanic | E |
| Gray Wolf | Canis lupus | Holarctic | E |
| Maned wolf | Chrysocyon brachyurus | Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay | E |
| Red wolf | Canis rufus | U.S. (SE U.S., west to central TX) | E |
| Queensland hairy-nosed wombat (incl. Barnard's) | Lasiorhinus krefftii (formerly L. barnardi and L. gillespiei) | Australia | E |
| Key Largo Woodrat | Neotoma floridana smalli | U.S. (Florida) | E |
| Riparian woodrat (San Joaquin Valley) | Neotoma fuscipes riparia | U.S. (CA) | E |
| Wild Yak | Bos mutus (grunniens m.) | China (Tibet), India | E |
| Grevy's zebra | Equus grevyi | Kenya, Ethiopia, Somalia | T |
| Hartmann's mountain zebra | Equus zebra hartmannae | Namibia, Angola | T |
| Mountain zebra | Equus zebra zebra | South Africa | E |
Read more about this topic: United States Fish And Wildlife Service List Of Endangered Species Of Mammals And Birds