Traction Splint

A traction splint most commonly refers to a splinting device that uses straps attaching over the pelvis or hip as an anchor, a metal rod(s) to mimic normal bone stability and limb length, and a mechanical device to apply traction (used in an attempt to reduce pain, realign the limb, and minimize vascular and neurological complication) to the limb.

A traction splint is commonly used to treat complete long bone fractures of the leg, femur or tibia and fibula area. Their use of is common in prehospital care. Evidence to support their usage however is poor.

A dynamic traction splint has also been developed for intra-articular fractures of the phalanges of the hand.