Timeline of Turkish History - 19th Century

19th Century

Year Date Event
1807 May Kabakçı Mustafa rebellion: Reformist sultan Selim III dethroned.
1808 21 July Alemdar Mustafa Pasha suppresses the rebellion. But Selim III is dead and Mahmut II becomes the new sultan.
1813 23 April Second Serbian Uprising: The Serbs revolt.
1821 Greek War of Independence: The Greek War of Independence begins.
1830 Algeria is gradually ceded to French rule.
1832 21 July Greek War of Independence: Greek sovereignty is formalized.
1831 Egyptian–Ottoman War. (to 1833)
1853 4 October Crimean War: The Crimean War with Russia began which, though won with British, French and Sardinian aid, would further demonstrate how backward the Ottoman military had become.
1860 21 October First newspaper in Turkish published by Agah Efendi.(Tercümen'ı Ahval).
1862 5 February A united Romanian autonomous state is established.
1876 23 December Opened the 1876–1877 Constantinople Conference.
1877 24 April Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878): Another war with Russia begins.
1878 3 March Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878): The Treaty of San Stefano recognizes Romanian and Serbian independence, as well as the establishment of an autonomous Bulgarian principality under nominal Ottoman protection. Austria-Hungary occupies Bosnia by default.
4 June Cyprus is occupied by Britain.
1881 Tunisia becomes a French colony.
1882 Egypt goes under British protection.
1885 6 September The province of Eastern Rumelia is transferred to Bulgarian jurisdiction.

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