Timeline of Cardiff History - The Norman Town of Cardiff

The Norman Town of Cardiff

1081: William I, known as William the Conqueror, led an army through southern Wales and may have erected defences at Cardiff on the site of the old Roman fort.

1100: A small town outside the castle was establishing itself. It was made up primarily of settlers Norman/Saxon people.

1111: Cardiff town walls were first mentioned by Caradoc of Llancarfan in his book Brut y Tywysogion.

1126: Ralph "Prepositus de Kardi" who took up office as the first Mayor of Cardiff.

1158: Ifor Bach, Lord of Senghenydd attacked Cardiff Castle and carried off William of Gloucester, Lord of Glamorgan.

1294: The Glamorgan Welsh attacked Cardiff Castle.

1315: Llywelyn Bren, a great-grandson of Ifor Bach, attacked Cardiff Castle

1318: Llewelyn Bren executed at Cardiff as a traitor.

1327: Cardiff declared a Staple Port.

1404: Owain Glyndŵr captured Cardiff Castle.

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