Thermal Simulations For Integrated Circuits - Generation and Transfer of Heat - Joule Heating

Joule Heating

Electronic systems work based on current and voltage signals. Current is the a flow of charged particles through the material and these particles (electrons or holes), interact with the lattice of the crystal losing its energy which is released in form of heat. Joule Heating is a predominant mechanism for heat generation in integrated circuits and is an undesired effect in most of the cases. For an ohmic material, it has the form:

Where is the current density in, is the specific electric resistivity in and is the generated heat per unit volume in .

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