The Hierophant - Description and Symbolism

Description and Symbolism

Some frequent keywords associated with The Hierophant are:

  • Education ----- Knowledge ----- Status quo ----- Institution
  • Conservatism ----- Discipline ----- Maturity ----- Formality
  • Deception ----- Power ----- Respect ----- Duality
  • Social convention ----- Belief system ----- Group identification
  • Experience ----- Tradition ----- Naïve

In many modern packs, the Hierophant is represented with his right hand raised in what is known esoterically as the blessing or benediction, with two fingers pointing skyward and two pointing down, thus forming a bridge between Heaven and Earth reminiscent of that formed by the body of The Hanged Man. The Hierophant is thus a true “pontiff”, in that he is the builder of the bridge between deity and humanity. The Hierophant is typically male, even in decks that take a feminist view of the Tarot, such as the Motherpeace Tarot.

In most iconographic depictions, the Hierophant is seen seated on a throne between two pillars symbolizing Law and Liberty or obedience and disobedience, according to different interpretations. He wears a triple crown, and the keys to Heaven are at his feet. Sometimes he is shown with worshippers, as his alternate title is the Pope or, sometimes, Jupiter. The card is also commonly known as "The High Priest," as a counterpart to "The High Priestess" (which itself is also sometimes known as "The Popess," as counterpart to "The Pope").

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