Tarot (game) - Deck

Deck

The game of tarot is played using a 78-card tarot deck. This deck is composed of:

  • 21 numbered trump cards (atouts),
  • 1 Fool (l'Excuse), and
  • 4 suits of 14 cards each;
    • numbered "pip cards" from 1 to 10 (the "Ace" is always the lowest value and so is marked with its number 1 instead of the "A" common in 52-card decks), and
    • four "face cards"; the Valet (Jack), Chevalier (Knight; not seen in 52-card decks), Dame (Queen) and Roi (King).

The tarot deck commonly used in cartomancy, the Rider-Waite, was derived from the original Tarot de Marseilles card designs and deck composition used for this game. In modern times, for ease of play, a deck style known as the "Tarot Nouveau" or "Bourgeois Tarot" is used to play the game. This deck, which began to appear around the turn of the last century, has card designs similar to the French styling of the "Anglo-American" 52-card Poker or Bridge decks, and replaces the traditional allegorical images of the atouts with depictions of typical turn-of-century French life and leisure.

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Famous quotes containing the word deck:

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    William Shakespeare (1564–1616)