Synthesis of Precious Metals - Platinum

Platinum

The cost of platinum as of January 2010 was $49,995 per kilogram, making it the second most expensive precious metal after rhodium. Iridium, by contrast, has only about one-fourth the value of platinum ($13,117 per kg). Iridium has two naturally occurring isotopes, 191Ir and 193Ir. Irradiation by slow neutrons would transmute these isotopes into 192Ir and 194Ir, with short half-lives of 73 days and 19 hours, respectively; the predominant decay pathway for both of these isotopes is beta-minus decay into 192Pt and 194Pt.

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