Symmetric Functions - Examples

Examples

  • Consider the real function
By definition, a symmetric function with n variables has the property that
etc.
In general, the function remains the same for every permutation of its variables. This means that, in this case,
and so on, for all permutations of
  • Consider the function
If x and y are interchanged the function becomes
which yields gives exactly the same results as the original f(x,y).
  • Consider now the function
If x and y are interchanged, the function becomes
This function is obviously not the same as the original if ab, which makes it non-symmetric.

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