Swedish Overseas Colonies - List

List

The former Swedish colonies in Africa were:

  • Swedish Gold Coast (1650–1663; lost to Denmark and the Dutch) Including the Cape Coast (1649–1663) consisting of the following settlements:
    Apollonia, presently Benin: 1655-1657.
    Fort Christiansborg/Fort Frederiksborg, which became the capital, presently Osu: 1652-1658
    Fort Batenstein, presently Butri: 1649-1656.
    Fort Witsen, presently Takoradi: 1653-1658.
    Carolusborg: April 1650 - January/February 1658, 10 December 1660- 22 April 1663

The former Swedish colonies in America:

  • Guadeloupe (1813–1814; returned to France)
  • Saint-Barthélemy (1784–1878; sold to France)
  • New Sweden (1638–1655; lost to the Dutch)
  • Tobago (1733; attempted settlement thwarted by natives)

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