History
The origins of the modern Survivalist movement in the United Kingdom and United States include government policies, threats of nuclear warfare, religious beliefs, and writers who warn of social or economic collapse in both non-fiction and apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction.
The Cold War era Civil Defense programs promoted public atomic bomb shelters, personal fallout shelters, and training for children, such as the Duck and Cover films. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) has long directed its members to store a year's worth of food for themselves and their families in preparation for such possibilities. The current LDS teaching advises a three-month supply.
The Great Depression that followed the Wall Street Crash of 1929 is often cited by survivalists as an example of the need to be prepared.
Read more about this topic: Survivalism
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—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)
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—Adonis [Ali Ahmed Said] (b. 1930)
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—Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849)