Presidents of Council
Seven men served as President of the Supreme Executive Council. (One, George Bryan, was never elected to the position, but today is considered by the Commonwealth to have been a full-fledged governor of Pennsylvania, perhaps due to the length of his term as Acting President.) Several figure prominently in the history of Pennsylvania, but none more so than Dr. Benjamin Franklin. His presidency was one of his last acts of public service, and he died less than two years after leaving office. Franklin was also the longest serving President, having held the office for slightly over three years. There is some question about the de facto end of his term, suggesting that the aging Franklin was not actively involved in affairs of state toward the end of his presidency. (This is certainly not a consensus view, as other sources report that all actions of the Council during his term had Franklin's approval, even if that meant convening the Council at Franklin's home.) The shortest term was that of George Bryan, who served as Acting President for just over six months. Although these men may be referred to properly as Presidents of Pennsylvania their office is analogous to the modern office of Governor, and they are often included in lists of those who have held the latter title. Presidents and Vice-Presidents were styled His Excellency.
| President | Start of Term | End of Term | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Wharton Jr. | 5 March 1777 | 23 May 1778 | died in office |
| George Bryan | 23 May 1778 | 1 December 1778 | Acting President upon death of Wharton |
| Joseph Reed | 1 December 1778 | 15 November 1781 | |
| William Moore | 15 November 1781 | 7 November 1782 | |
| John Dickinson | 7 November 1782 | 18 October 1785 | previously President of Delaware; he did not formally relinquish that title until 12 January 1783 |
| Benjamin Franklin | 18 October 1785 | 5 November 1788 | |
| Thomas Mifflin | 5 November 1788 | 21 December 1790 | became first Governor of Pennsylvania under 1790 Constitution |
Read more about this topic: Supreme Executive Council Of The Commonwealth Of Pennsylvania
Famous quotes containing the words presidents and/or council:
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—J.R. Pole (b. 1922)
“Daughter to that good Earl, once President
Of England’s Council and her Treasury,
Who lived in both, unstain’d with gold or fee,
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Till the sad breaking of that Parliament
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Kill’d with report that old man eloquent;—”
—John Milton (1608–1674)