Subfornical Organ - Relationship With Other Circumventricular Organs

Relationship With Other Circumventricular Organs

Other circumventricular organs are the area postrema in the brainstem and the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis (OVLT).

The OVLT and the SFO are both strongly interconnected with the nucleus medianus, and together these three structures comprise the so called "AV3V" region - the region anterior and ventral to the third ventricle. The AV3V region is very important in the regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance, by controlling thirst, sodium excretion, blood volume regulation, and vasopressin secretion.

The SFO is outside the blood–brain barrier, and so neurons in this region can respond to factors that are present in the systemic circulation. The circumventricular organs express high density of Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)receptors and participate in the central regulation of energy intake.

Read more about this topic:  Subfornical Organ

Famous quotes containing the words relationship with, relationship and/or organs:

    “I began to expand my personal service in the church, and to search more diligently for a closer relationship with God among my different business, professional and political interests.”
    —Jimmy Carter (James Earl Carter, Jr.)

    “Sometimes in our relationship to another human being the proper balance of friendship is restored when we put a few grains of impropriety onto our own side of the scale.”
    —Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900)

    “My advice to people today is as follows: If you take the game of life seriously, if you take your nervous system seriously, if you take your sense organs seriously, if you take the energy process seriously, you must turn on, tune in, and drop out.”
    —Timothy Leary (b. 1920)