Statin - Pharmacogenomics

Pharmacogenomics

A 2004 study showed that patients with one of two common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) (small genetic variations) in the HMG-CoA reductase gene were less responsive to statins. A 2008 study showed that carriers of the KIF6 genetic mutation were more responsive to statin treatment.

Likewise, a 2008 study demonstrated a link between an increased risk of myopathy at higher doses of statins (40 – 80 mg) and a SNP in SLCO1B1, a gene encoding for the organic anion transporter peptide OADP1B1.

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