Spherical Multipole Moments - General Spherical Multipole Moments

General Spherical Multipole Moments

It is straightforward to generalize these formulae by replacing the point charge with an infinitesimal charge element and integrating. The functional form of the expansion is the same


\Phi(\mathbf{r}) =
\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon}
\sum_{l=0}^{\infty} \sum_{m=-l}^{l}
\left( \frac{Q_{lm}}{r^{l+1}} \right)
\sqrt{\frac{4\pi}{2l+1}} Y_{lm}(\theta, \phi)

where the general multipole moments are defined


Q_{lm} \ \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=}\
\int d\mathbf{r}^{\prime} \rho(\mathbf{r}^{\prime})
\left( r^{\prime} \right)^{l}
\sqrt{\frac{4\pi}{2l+1}}
Y_{lm}^{*}(\theta^{\prime}, \phi^{\prime})

Read more about this topic:  Spherical Multipole Moments

Famous quotes containing the words general and/or moments:

    Any general statement is like a cheque drawn on a bank. Its value depends on what is there to meet it.
    Ezra Pound (1885–1972)

    Who among us has not, in moments of ambition, dreamt of the miracle of a form of poetic prose, musical but without rhythm and rhyme, both supple and staccato enough to adapt itself to the lyrical movements of our souls, the undulating movements of our reveries, and the convulsive movements of our consciences? This obsessive ideal springs above all from frequent contact with enormous cities, from the junction of their innumerable connections.
    Charles Baudelaire (1821–1867)