Sodium Metabisulfite - Chemical Properties

Chemical Properties

When mixed with water, sodium metabisulfite releases sulfur dioxide (SO2), a pungent, unpleasant smelling gas that can also cause breathing difficulties in some people. For this reason, sodium metabisulfite has fallen from common use in recent times, with agents such as hydrogen peroxide becoming more popular for effective and odorless sterilization of equipment. Released sulfur dioxide however makes the water a strong reducing agent.

Sodium metabisulfite releases sulfur dioxide in contact with strong acids:

Na2S2O5 + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + H2O + 2 SO2

on heating to high temperature, it releases sulfur dioxide, leaving sodium oxide behind. (A similar reaction is seen with sodium sulphite.) :

Na2S2O5 → Na2O + 2 SO2

Read more about this topic:  Sodium Metabisulfite

Famous quotes containing the words chemical and/or properties:

    Ants are so much like human beings as to be an embarrassment. They farm fungi, raise aphids as livestock, launch armies into war, use chemical sprays to alarm and confuse enemies, capture slaves, engage in child labor, exchange information ceaselessly. They do everything but watch television.
    Lewis Thomas (b. 1913)

    A drop of water has the properties of the sea, but cannot exhibit a storm. There is beauty of a concert, as well as of a flute; strength of a host, as well as of a hero.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)