Social and Economic Stratification in Appalachia - Gender Inequalities in Appalachia

Gender Inequalities in Appalachia

Women have traditionally been confined to the domestic sphere, often lack access to resources and employment opportunities, are disproportionately represented in peripheral labor markets, and have lower wages and higher vulnerability to job loss . Throughout the region, women typically earn 64 percent of men’s wages, though they work as many hours . Women are also often the hardest-hit by poverty—for example, 70 percent of female-headed households with children under the age of six are in distressed counties, a figure substantially higher than the national average .

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