Sitaxentan - Adverse Effects

Adverse Effects

Adverse effects observed with sitaxentan are class effects of endothelin receptor antagonists, and include :

  • liver enzyme abnormalities (increased ALT and AST)
  • headache
  • edema
  • constipation
  • nasal congestion
  • upper respiratory tract infection
  • dizziness
  • insomnia
  • flushing

Because sitaxentan inhibits metabolism of warfarin, a decreased dose of warfarin is needed when co-administered with sitaxentan. This is because warfarin acts to prevent blood from clotting, and if it remains unmetabolized, it can continue to thin the blood.

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