Simplon Tunnel - Facts and Figures

Facts and Figures

  • Length of tunnel I: 19,803 m (12.305 mi)
  • Length of tunnel II: 19,823 m (12.317 mi)
  • Elevation at north portal, Brig: 685.80 m (2,250.0 ft)
  • Elevation at crest of the tunnel: 704.98 m (2,312.9 ft)
  • Elevation at south portal, Iselle: 633.48 m (2,078.3 ft)
  • Gradient on north side: 0.2%
  • Gradient on south side: 0.7% ( 1 in 143)
  • Start of construction on north side: 22 November 1898
  • Start of construction of south side: 21 December 1898
  • Breakthrough: 24 February 1905
  • Inauguration: 19 May 1906
  • First electrical operation: 1 June 1906

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