Definition
Let X be a scheme, and let F, H be sheaves (of modules) on X. An extension of H by F is a short exact sequence of sheaves
Note that an extension is not determined by the sheaf G alone: The morphisms are also important.
A simple example of an extension of H by F is the sequence
where the second arrow is the inclusion and the fourth arrow is the projection onto the second summand. This extension is sometimes called trivial.
Read more about this topic: Sheaf Extension
Famous quotes containing the word definition:
“Perhaps the best definition of progress would be the continuing efforts of men and women to narrow the gap between the convenience of the powers that be and the unwritten charter.”
—Nadine Gordimer (b. 1923)
“One definition of man is “an intelligence served by organs.””
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)
“... we all know the wag’s definition of a philanthropist: a man whose charity increases directly as the square of the distance.”
—George Eliot [Mary Ann (or Marian)