Shale Oil - Usage

Usage

Before World War II, most shale oil was upgraded for use as transport fuels. Afterwards, it was used as a raw material for chemical intermediates, pure chemicals and industrial resins, and as a railroad wood preservative. As of 2008, it is primarily used as a heating oil and marine fuel, and to a lesser extent in the production of various chemicals.

Shale oil's concentration of high-boiling point compounds is suited for the production of middle distillates such as kerosene, jet fuel, and diesel fuel. Additional cracking can create the lighter hydrocarbons used in gasoline.

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