Population and Demographics
Selangor is Malaysia's most populous state with the nation's biggest conurbation, the Klang Valley. Selangor's geographical position in the centre of Peninsular Malaysia contributed to the state's rapid development as Malaysia's transportation and industrial hub. This created jobs and attracted migrants from other states as well as overseas, especially from Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Myanmar, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and China. In recent decades, the influx of illegal immigrants, particularly from Indonesia, has further contributed to Selangor's population.
| Rank | Districts | Population 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Petaling | 1,782,375 |
| 2 | Hulu Langat | 1,141,880 |
| 3 | Klang | 848,149 |
| 4 | Gombak | 682,996 |
| 5 | Kuala Langat | 222,261 |
| 6 | Sepang | 212,050 |
| 7 | Kuala Selangor | 210,406 |
| 8 | Hulu Selangor | 205,049 |
| 9 | Sabak Bernam | 106,158 |
Selangor has the largest population in Malaysia at 5,411,324 as of 2010. The state's ethnic composition consists of Malay 52.9%, Chinese 27.8%, Indian 13.3%, and other ethnic groups 6%. The ten most populated cities in Selangor as of 2010 are:
| Rank | City | Population 2010 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Subang Jaya | 1,553,589 |
| 2 | Klang | 1,113,851 |
| 3 | Ampang Jaya | 804,901 |
| 4 | Shah Alam | 671,282 |
| 5 | Petaling Jaya | 638,516 |
| 6 | Cheras | 601,534 |
| 7 | Kajang | 448,243 |
| 8 | Selayang Baru | 265,297 |
| 9 | Rawang | 194,577 |
| 10 | Taman Greenwood | 157,967 |
The traditional culture of Selangor's Malay majority is influenced by those of Bugis, Johor, Minangkabau, Mandailing and Javanese ancestry, most of whom are Muslim. Javanese ancestry were dominant in west coast district such as Sabak Bernam, Kuala Selangor, Klang, Kuala Langat and Sepang. Selangor's population also has ethnic Chinese and Indian influences; those two groups have the larger minority populations. With its state of development, Selangor has more international ties through trade, business and education than other, more rural states..
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“O for a man who is a man, and, as my neighbor says, has a bone in his back which you cannot pass your hand through! Our statistics are at fault: the population has been returned too large. How many men are there to a square thousand miles in this country? Hardly one.”
—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)