Sarehole Mill - History

History

Built in 1542 on the site of a previous pool. It was once known as Bedell's or Biddle's Mill after the name of an early owner. In 1727 it was described as High Wheel Mill.

As early as 1755, the mill was leased by Matthew Boulton, one of the pioneers of the Industrial Revolution and leading figure of the Lunar Society, for scientific experimentation. It is believed he converted the machinery for use in metal working. As well as milling grain it has been used for grinding bones for fertiliser, metal rolling (Matthew Boulton) and wire drawing.

The current building dates from 1771 and was in use until 1919. Thereafter it fell into a state of disrepair and dereliction. A local community campaign to save the mill was launched when demolition was muted, and was finally successful with the mill being restored in 1969.

As a Community Museum, that is branch museum, of the Birmingham Museums & Art Gallery it is owned and run by Birmingham City Council and is open to the public without charge, April - October.

As of April 2012 the mill pond has been drained in order to repair the sluice gates, and for the winter of 2012-13 it is planned to dredge the heavily silted mill pond.

Sarehole Mill is currently (2012) undergoing a £375,000 overhall of the roof, chimney and millpond and the water wheel is being restored to produce flour again. It is intended to sell bread baked in an oven unused for more than a century. Fifteen volunteers are about to be trained as millers to operate and demonstrate the mill.

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