Production
Producing commercially valuable sandalwood with high levels of fragrance oils, requires Santalum trees to be a minimum of eight years old, but at least fourteen years is preferred. Australia is the largest producer of Santalum album, the majority grown around Kununurra, Western Australia. Harvesting West Australian sandlewood yields prices of approximately $15,000 AUD per tonne which has sparked a growing illegal trade speculated to be worth $2.5 million AUD in 2012.
Unlike most trees, sandalwood is harvested by toppling the entire tree instead of sawing them down at the trunk close to ground level. This way, wood from the stump and root can also be used.
Read more about this topic: Sandalwood
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—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)