Salamina may refer to:
- Salamis Island, an island in Greece
- Salamina (city), a town on Salamis Island in Greece
- Salamina, Caldas, a town and municipality in the Caldas Department, Colombia
- Salamina, Magdalena, a town and municipality in the Magdalena Department, Colombia
- Salamina, a memoir by Rockwell Kent about his first arctic winter in Illorsuit, Greenland.