Royal and Noble Ranks - General Chart of "translations" Between Languages

General Chart of "translations" Between Languages

Below is a comparative table of corresponding royal and noble titles in various European countries. Quite often, a Latin 3rd declension noun formed a distinctive feminine title by adding -issa to its base, but usually the 3rd declension noun was used for both male and female nobles, except for Imperator and Rex. 3rd declension nouns are italicized in this chart. See Royal and noble styles to learn how to address holders of these titles properly.

English Latin French Italian Portuguese Spanish German Dutch Danish Norwegian Swedish Finnish Czech Slovak Polish Russian Greek Slovene Welsh Turkish Maltese Hungarian Croatian English
Emperor,
Empress		 Imperator/Caesar,
Imperatrix/Caesarina		 Empereur,
Impératrice		 Imperatore,
Imperatrice		 Imperador,
Imperatriz		 Emperador,
Emperatriz		 Kaiser,
Kaiserin		 Keizer,
Keizerin		 Kejser,
Kejserinde		 Keiser,
Keiserinne		 Kejsare,
Kejsarinna		 Keisari,
Keisarinna (or Keisaritar, obsolete)		 Císař,
Císařovna		 Cisár,
Cisárovná		 Cesarz,
Cesarzowa		 Imperator/Tsar,
Imperatritsa/Tsaritsa		 Aftokrator,
Aftokratira		 Cesar,
Cesarica		 Ymerawdwr,
Ymerodres		 İmparator,
İmparatoriçe		 Imperatur,
Imperatriċi		 Császár,
császárnő		 Car,
Carica		 Emperor,
Empress
King,
Queen		 Rex,
Regina		 Roi,
Reine		 Re,
Regina		 Rei,
Rainha		 Rey,
Reina		 König,
Königin		 Koning,
Koningin		 Konge
Dronning		 Konge,
Dronning		 Kung,
Drottning		 Kuningas,
Kuningatar		 Král,
Královna		 Kráľ,
Kráľovná		 Król,
Królowa		 Koról/Tsar,
Koroléva/Tsaritsa		 Vasilefs,
Vasilissa		 Kralj,
Kraljica		 Brenin,
Brenhines		 Kral,
Kraliçe		 Re,
Reġina		 Király,
királynő		 Kralj,
Kraljica		 King,
Queen
Grand Duke/Grand Prince,
Grand Duchess/Grand Princess		 Magnus Dux/ Magnus Princeps,
magna ducissa, magna principissa		 Grand Duc,
Grande Duchesse		 Granduca,
Granduchessa		 Grão-Duque,
Grã-Duquesa		 Gran Duque,
Gran Duquesa		 Großherzog/Großfürst,
Großherzogin/Großfürstin		 Groothertog,
Groothertogin		 Storhertug,
Storhertuginde		 Storhertug,
Storhertuginne		 Storfurste,
Storfurstinna		 Suuriruhtinas,
Suuriruhtinatar		 Velkovévoda,
Velkovévodkyně		 Veľkovojvoda,
Veľkovojvodkyňa		 Wielki Książę,
Wielka Księżna		 Velikiy Knyaz,
Velikaya Kniagina		 Megas Doux, Megali Doukissa Veliki vojvoda,
Velika vojvodinja		 Archddug,
Archdduges		 Grandük,
Grandüşes		 Gran Duka,
Gran Dukessa		 Nagyherceg, fejedelem, vajda
nagyhercegnő, fejedelemasszony, -		 Veliki vojvoda,
Velika vojvodkinja		 Grand Duke/Grand Prince,
Grand Duchess/Grand Princess
Archduke,
Archduchess		 Archidux,
archiducissa		 Archiduc, Archiduchesse Arciduca,
Arciduchessa		 Arquiduque,
Arquiduquesa;		 Archiduque,
Archiduquesa		 Erzherzog,
Erzherzogin		 Aartshertog,
Aartshertogin 		Ærke Hertug,
Ærke Hertuginde		 Erkehertug,
Erkehertuginne		 Ärkehertig,
ärkehertiginna		 Arkkiherttua,
Arkkiherttuatar		 Arcivévoda,
Arcivévodkyně		 Arcivojvoda,
Arcivojvodkyňa		 Arcyksiążę
Arcyksiężna		 Ertsgertsog,
Ertsgertsoginya		 Archidoux, Archidoukissa Nadvojvoda,
Nadvojvodinja		 Archddug,
Archdduges		 Arşidük,
Arşidüşes		 Arċiduka,
Arċidukessa		 Főherceg,
főhercegnő		 Nadvojvoda,
Nadvojvodkinja		 Archduke,
Archduchess
Duke,
Duchess		 Dux,
ducissa		 Duc,
Duchesse		 Duca,
Duchessa		 Duque,
Duquesa		 Duque,
Duquesa		 Herzog,
Herzogin		 Hertog,
Hertogin		 Hertug,
Hertuginde		 Hertug,
Hertuginne		 Hertig,
hertiginna		 Herttua,
Herttuatar		 Vévoda,
Vévodkyně		 Vojovda,
Vojvodkyňa		 Diuk (Książę),
(Księżna)		 Gertsog,
Gertsoginya		 Doukas/archon
Doux/archontissa		 Vojvoda,
Vojvodinja		 Dug,
Duges		 Dük,
Düşes		 Duka,
Dukessa		 Herceg,
hercegnő		 Vojvoda,
Vojvodkinja		 Duke,
Duchess
(Prince)-Elector,
Electress		 Princeps Elector Prince-électeur,
Princesse-électrice		 Principe Elettore,
Principessa Elettrice		 Príncipe-Eleitor,
Princesa-Eleitora;		 Príncipe Elector,
Princesa Electora;		 Kurfürst,
Kurfürstin		 Keurvorst,
Keurvorstin		 Kurfyrste,
Kurfystinde		 Kurfyrste,
Kurfyrstinne		 Kurfurste
Kurfurstinna		 Vaaliruhtinas,
Vaaliruhtinatar		 Kurfiřt
 Kurfirst/Knieža voliteľ/Knieža volič
 Książę Elektor,
Księżna Elektorowa		 Kurfyurst,
Kurfyurstina		 Pringkips-Eklektor
Pringkipissa-Eklektorissa		 Volilni knez,
Volilna kneginja		 Veliaht Prens,
Veliaht Prenses		 Prinċep Elettur,
Prinċipessa Elettriċi		 Választófejedelem,
(választófejedelemnő)		 Princ,
Princeza		 (Prince)-Elector,
Electress
Prince,
Princess		 Princeps,
principissa		 Prince,
Princesse		 Principe,
Principessa		 Príncipe,
Princesa		 Príncipe,
Princesa		 Prinz/Fürst,
Prinzessin/Fürstin		 Prins/Vorst,
Prinses/Vorstin		 Prins/Fyrste
Prinsesse/Fyrstinde		 Prins/Fyrste,
Prinsesse/Fyrstinne		 Prins/Furste,
Prinsessa/Furstinna		 Prinssi/Ruhtinas,
Prinsessa/Ruhtinatar		 Kníže,
Kněžna10		 Knieža,
Kňažná		 Książę,
Księżna		 Kniaz,
Kniagina		 Pringkips
Pringkipissa		 Knez,
Kneginja		 Tywysog,
Tywysoges		 Prens,
Prenses		 Prinċep,
Prinċipessa		 Királyi herceg,
királyi hercegnő		 Knez,
Kneginja		 Prince,
Princess
Viceroy,
Vicereine		 Prorex,
Proregina		 Viceroi,
Vicereine		 Viceré,
Viceregina		 Vice-rei,
Vice-rainha		 Virrey,
Virreina		 Vizekönig,
Vizekönigin		 Onderkoning,
Onderkoningin		 Vizekonge,
Vizedronning		 Visekonge,
Visedronning		 Visekung,
Visedrottning		 Místokrál/Vicekrál Miestokráľ/Vicekráľ Wicekról,
Wicekrólowa		 Vitse-koról,
Vitse-koroléva		 Anti-Vasilefs,
Anti-Vasilissa		 Podkralj,
Podkraljica		 Vezir Viċirè, Viċireġina; Alkirály,
alkirálynő		 Ban,
Banica		 Viceroy,
Vicereine
Marquess/Margrave,
Marchioness/Margravine		 Marchio,
marchionissa		 Marquis,
Marquise		 Marchese,
Marchesa		 Marquês,
Marquesa		 Marqués,
Marquesa		 Markgraf,
Markgräfin		 Markies/Markgraaf,
Markiezin/Markgravin		 Markis,
Markise		 Marki,
Markise		 Markis/markgreve,
markisinna/markgrevinna		 Markiisi/rajakreivi,
Markiisitar/rajakreivitär		 Markýz/Markrabě Markíz,
Markíza		 Markiz/Margrabia,
Markiza/Margrabina		 Markiz,
Markiza,
Boyar,
Boyarina		 Markissios,
Markissia		 Markiz,
Markiza		 Marcwis/Ardalydd,
Ardalyddes		 Marki,
Markiz		 Markiż,
Markiża		 Márki, őrgróf
márkinő, őrgrófnő		 Markiz,
Markiza		 Marquess/Margrave,
Marchioness/Margravine
Earl / Count,
Countess		 Comes,
comitissa		 Comte,
Comtesse		 Conte,
Contessa		 Conde,
Condessa		 Conde,
Condesa		 Graf,
Gräfin		 Graaf,
Gravin		 Greve
Grevinde, Komtesse		 Jarl / Greve,
Grevinne		 Greve,
Grevinna		 Kreivi/(brit:)jaarli,
Kreivitär		 Hrabě,
Hraběnka		 Gróf,
Grófka		 Hrabia,
Hrabina		 Graf,
Grafinya		 Komis,
Komissa		 Grof,
Grofica		 Iarll/Cownt,
Iarlles/Cowntes		 Kont,
Kontes		 Konti,
Kontessa		 Gróf
grófnő		 Grof,
Grofica		 Earl / Count,
Countess
Viscount,
Viscountess		 Vicecomes,
vicecomitissa		 Vicomte,
Vicomtesse		 Visconte,
Viscontessa		 Visconde,
Viscondessa		 Vizconde,
Vizcondesa		 Vizegraf,
Vizegräfin		 Burggraaf,
Burggravin		 Vicegreve,
Vicegrevinde/Vicekomtesse		 Vikomte/Visegreve,
Visegrevinne		 Vicomte,
Vicomtessa		 Varakreivi,
Varakreivitär		 Vikomt Vikomt,
Vikontesa		 Wicehrabia,
Wicehrabina		 Vikont,
Vikontessa		 Ypokomis, Ypokomissa Vikont,
Vikontinja		 Iarll,
Iarlles		 Vikont,
Vikontes		 Viskonti,
Viskontessa		 Várgróf, vikomt
Várgrófnő (vikomtnő)		 Viscount,
Viscountess
Baron,
Baroness		 Baro,
baronissa		 Baron,
Baronne		 Barone,
Baronessa		 Barão,
Baronesa		 Barón,
Baronesa		 Baron, Herr,
Baronin, Frau		 Baron,
Barones(se)		 Baron,
Baronesse		 Baron,
Baronesse		 Baron, Herre,
Baronessa, Fru		 Paroni, Herra,
Paronitar, Rouva/ Herratar		 Baron,
Baronka		 Barón,
Barónka		 Baron,
Baronowa		 Baron,
Baronessa		 Varonos,
Varoni		 Baron,
Baronica		 Barwn,
Barwnes		 Baron,
Barones		 Baruni,
Barunessa		 Báró,
bárónő		 Barun,
Barunica		 Baron,
Baroness
Baronet
Baronetess		 Baronnet Baronetto Baronete,
Baronetesa;		 Baronet Erfridder Baronet,
Baronetesse		 Baronetti, "Herra" (=fiefholder),
Herratar		 Baronet Baronet Baronet Baronet Baronetos, Baroneta Baronet,
Baronetinja		 Barwnig,
Barwniges		 Baronet,
Baronetes		 Barunett Baronet,
baronetnő		 Barunet,
Baruneta		 Baronet
Baronetess
Knight / Dame Eques Chevalier Cavaliere Cavaleiro Caballero Ritter Ridder Ridder Ridder Riddare/ Frälseman,
Fru		 Aatelinen/Ritari
style of wife: Rouva		 Rytíř Rytier Rycerz/ Kawaler Rytsar Hippotis Vitez Marchog Şövalye Kavallier Lovag (vitéz) Vitez Knight / Dame
Esquire, Gentleman Nobilis Homo (N.H.) Ecuyer Nobile, Nobiluomo Fidalgo Escudero, Hidalgo Junker (Prussia), Edler (Austria),
Junkerin, Edle		 Jonkheer Oproda Bey, Efendi Nemes,
nemesasszony		 Esquire, Gentleman

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