Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex (11 January 1591 – 14 September 1646) was an English Parliamentarian and soldier during the first half of the seventeenth century. With the start of the English Civil War in 1642 he became the first Captain-General and Chief Commander of the Parliamentarian army, also known as the Roundheads. However, he was unable and unwilling to score a decisive blow against the Royalist army of King Charles I. He was eventually overshadowed by the ascendancy of Oliver Cromwell and resigned his commission in 1646.
Read more about Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl Of Essex: Youth and Personal Life, Military Career: 1620-1640, Role in Starting The English Civil War: 1640-1642, Role in The First English Civil War: 1642-1646, Death and Funeral
Famous quotes containing the words earl and/or essex:
“The world can doubtless never be well known by theory: practice is absolutely necessary; but surely it is of great use to a young man, before he sets out for that country, full of mazes, windings, and turnings, to have at least a general map of it, made by some experienced traveller.”
—Philip Dormer Stanhope, 4th Earl Chesterfield (16941773)
“Well, it seems to me a scientist has need for both vision and confidence.”
—Harry Essex (b. 1910)