Reparation may refer to:
- Reparation, the legal philosophy
- Reparations (transitional justice), measures taken by the state to redress gross and systematic violations of human rights law or humanitarian law
- Reparation (album), a Reggae album by musician Eddy Grant
- "Reparation", a song on that album
- Reparations for slavery, proposed compensation from the government to the descendants of U.S. slaves
- Acts of reparation, prayers for repairing the damages of sin
- War reparations
- World War I reparations, made from Germany due to the signing of the Treaty of Versailles
- Reparations Agreement between Israel and West Germany, Holocaust reparations