Real Versus Nominal Value (economics) - Interest Rates

Interest Rates

  • Real interest rates are measured as the difference between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation.
    • The expected real interest rate is the nominal interest rate minus the inflation rate expected over the term of the loan.
    • The realized (ex post) real interest rate has the actual inflation rate subtracted from the nominal interest rate.

The relationship above is approximate only. The actual relationship is: (1+IRN)=(1+IRR)+(1+I), where:

IRN is the nominal interest rate,
IRR is the real interest rate, and
I is the inflation rate

Read more about this topic:  Real Versus Nominal Value (economics)

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