Romanization
Hing-hua̍ báⁿ-uā-ci̍ (興化平話字) is the Romanization system for Puxian Min. It has 23 letters: a a̤ b c ch d e e̤ g h i k l m n ng o o̤ p s t u ṳ.
The Romanization only needs five tone marks for seven tones:
陰平 Yin Ping (unmarked)
陰上 Yin Shang ˆ (â)
陰去 Yin Qu ˈ (a̍)
陰入 Yin Ru (unmarked)
陽平 Yang Ping ́ (á)
陽去 Yang Qu - (ā)
陽入 Yang Ru ˈh (a̍h)
| IPA | Puxian Min (Xinghua) | Fuzhou |
| pʰ | p | p |
| tʰ | t | t |
| kʰ | k | k |
| p | b | b |
| t | d | d |
| k | g | g |
| tsʰ | ch | ch |
| ts | c | c |
| Tone | 陰平 Yin Ping | 陰上 Yin Shang | 陰去 Yin Qu | 陰入 Yin Ru | 陽平 Yang Ping | 陽去 Yang Qu | 陽入 Yang Ru |
| Báⁿ-uā-ci̍ | a | â | a̍ | ah | á | ā | a̍h |
| Pe̍h-ōe-jī | a | á | à | ah | â | ā | a̍h |
Read more about this topic: Pu-Xian Min