Hulton Picture Library
Industry | Publishing, media, web design |
---|---|
Genre | Stock photography |
Predecessor(s) | Hulton Picture Library; Radio Times archive; Hulton Deutsch Collection |
Founder(s) | Sir Edward Hulton |
Products | Archive journalistic photography |
Parent | Getty Images |
Website | www.gettyimages.com |
As the photographic archive of Picture Post expanded through the Second World War, it became clear that its vast collection of photographs and negatives, both published and unpublished, were becoming an important historical documentary resource. In 1945, Sir Edward Hulton set up the Hulton Picture Library as a semi-independent operation. He commissioned Charles Gibbs-Smith of the Victoria and Albert Museum to catalogue the entire archive using a system of keywords and classifications. The Gibbs-Smith system was the world’s first indexing system for pictures, and it was eventually adopted by the Victoria and Albert and parts of the British Museum collections.
When Picture Post folded, Sir Edward Hulton sold the archive collection to the BBC in 1957. It was incorporated into the Radio Times photo archive, and the BBC expanded the collection further with the purchase of the photo archives of the Daily Express and Evening Standard newspapers. Eventually, the BBC disposed of its photo archive and the BBC Hulton Library was sold on once more, this time to Brian Deutsch, in 1988.
In 1996, the Hulton Deutsch Collection was bought for £8.6m by Getty Images. Getty now owns the rights to some 15 million photographs from the British press archives dating back to the 19th century.
In 2000, Getty embarked on a large project to digitise the photo archive, and launched the website www.hultonarchive.com in 2001. A data migration programme began in 2003 and the Hulton Archive was transferred to the main Getty Images website; the Hulton Archive is still available today as a featured resource within the vast Getty holdings.
Read more about this topic: Picture Post
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