Pibroch - Etymology

Etymology

Pronunciation
Scots Gaelic: Bàrluath
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Binneas is Boraraig
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Canntaireachd
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Ceòl Beag
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Ceòl Mór
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Crùnluath
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Dithis
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Leumluath
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Pìobaire
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Pìobaireachd
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Siubhal
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Taorluath
Pronunciation:
Scots Gaelic: Ùrlar
Pronunciation:

The word pibroch is first attested in Lowland Scots in 1719. It is derived from the Scottish Gaelic word Pìobaireachd, which literally means "piping" or "act of piping".

Pìobaireachd itself is derived from the Gaelic pìobaire (which simply means piper) plus the abstract forming suffix -eachd. In Gaelic, pìobaireachd literally refers to any pipe music, not merely the Ceòl Mór (lit. big music).

There is some disagreement surrounding the terminology. The spelling variant used by most dictionaries is pibroch but some, including the Pìobaireachd Society, prefer the Scottish Gaelic spelling. Nonetheless, the pronunciation of pìobaireachd is usually rendered identically to pibroch. In some modern English-speaking contexts, including common usage by many pipers, both pìobaireachd and pibroch are equated with Ceòl Mór.

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