Phipps Conservatory & Botanical Gardens

Phipps Conservatory & Botanical Gardens

Coordinates: 40°26′20″N 79°56′52″W / 40.438948°N 79.947705°W / 40.438948; -79.947705

Phipps Conservatory & Botanical Gardens
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
City of Pittsburgh Historic Structure
Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Foundation Historic Landmark
Main entrance to Phipps Conservatory & Botanical Gardens
Location: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Built: 1893
Architect: Lord & Burnham
Architectural style: Victorian greenhouse
Governing body: Local government
NRHP Reference#: 76001598
Significant dates
Added to NRHP: November 13, 1976
Designated CPHS: December 26, 1972
Designated PHLF: 1970

Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens is a complex of buildings and grounds set in Schenley Park, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States (near the Carnegie Museums in Oakland). It is a City of Pittsburgh historic landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The gardens were founded in 1893 by steel and real-estate magnate Henry Phipps as a gift to the City of Pittsburgh. Its purpose is to educate and entertain the people of Pittsburgh with formal gardens (Roman, English, etc.) and various species of exotic plants (palm trees, succulents, bonsai, orchids, etc.). Currently, the facilities house elaborate gardens within the thirteen room conservatory itself and on the adjoining grounds. In addition to its primary flora exhibits, the sophisticated glass and metalwork of the Lord & Burnham conservatory offers an interesting example of Victorian greenhouse architecture.

Phipps is one of the "greenest" facilities in the world. The entrance pavilion of the Phipps Conservatory has silver-level LEED certification. Its Center for Sustainable Landscapes has received a Platinum certification along with fulfilling the Living Building Challenge for net-zero energy, and its its greenhouse production facility has received Platinum certification, the first and only greenhouse to be so certified.

Read more about Phipps Conservatory & Botanical Gardens:  Gardens, Expansion, Gallery

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