Payload Fraction - Examples

Examples

Vehicle Takeoff Mass Final Mass Mass ratio Mass fraction
Ariane 5 (vehicle + payload) 746,000 kg (~1,645,000 lb) 2,700 kg + 16,000 kg (~6,000 lb + ~35,300 lb) 39.9 0.975
Titan 23G first stage 117,020 kg (258,000 lb) 4,760 kg (10,500 lb) 24.6 0.959
Saturn V 3,038,500 kg (~6,700,000 lb) 13,300 kg + 118,000 kg (~29,320 lb + ~260,150 lb) 23.1 0.957
Space Shuttle (vehicle + payload) 2,040,000 kg (~4,500,000 lb) 104,000 kg + 28,800 kg (~230,000 lb + ~63,500 lb) 15.4 0.935
Saturn 1B (stage only) 448,648 kg (989,100 lb) 41,594 kg (91,700 lb) 10.7 0.907
Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer 10,024.39 kg (22,100 lb) 1,678.3 kg (3,700 lb) 6.0 0.83
V2 13,000 kg (~28,660 lb) (12.8 ton) 3.85 0.74
X-15 15,420 kg (34,000 lb) 6,620 kg (14,600 lb) 2.3 0.57
Concorde ~181,000 kg (400,000 lb ) 2 0.5
Boeing 747 ~363,000 kg (800,000 lb) 2 0.5

Note: the above table may incorrectly include the mass of the empty upper stage or stages.

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