Panagiotis Kanellopoulos

Panagiotis Kanellopoulos or Panayotis Kanellopoulos (Greek: Παναγιώτης Κανελλόπουλος; Patras, Achaea, 13 December 1902 – Athens, 11 September 1986) was a distinguished Greek author, politician and Prime Minister of Greece. He was the Prime Minister of Greece deposed by the Greek military junta of 1967-1974.

He studied law in Athens, Heidelberg and Munich. Kanellopoulos was an intellectual and author of books about politics, law, sociology, philosophy, history etc. His book "I was born in 1402" received a literary award from the Academy of Athens.

He served as Minister of Defence under the Tsouderos government in exile during World War II. In November 1945, he served as Prime Minister for a short period of time. After the war he became Minister for Reconstruction under Georgios Papandreou in a national unity government. He also served in other ministerial posts under Alexandros Diomidis, Constantine Karamanlis and others till 1967 when he became Prime Minister.

On 9 July 1961 Panagiotis Kanellopoulos as Deputy Prime Minister in Konstantinos Karamanlis' government and German Vice-Chancellor Ludwig Erhard signed the protocols of Greece's Treaty of Association with the European Economic Community (EEC). The signing ceremony in Athens was attended by top government officials from the six-member group consisting of Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Luxemburg and the Netherlands. The six member group was the early precursor of today's 25 member European Union. Economy Minister Aristidis Protopapadakis and Foreign Minister Evangelos Averoff were also present at the ceremony as well as Prime Minister Konstantinos Karamanlis.

His niece, Amalia married Karamanlis. In 1963 he succeeded Karamanlis as leader of the National Radical Union party (ERE).

He was the last Prime Minister (acting as a caretaker for the scheduled for 28 May) prior to the coup d'état of 21 April 1967. He was placed under house arrest for the next seven years. During the events leading to the metapolitefsi (the period of political transition following the fall of the military junta), Phaedon Gizikis actively considered giving Kanellopoulos the mandate to form a transitional government. After the metapolitefsi Kanellopoulos resumed his parliamentary career as a member of the New Democracy party. He declined offers to become President of Greece when the post was offered to him during the metapolitefsi.

Preceded by
Archbishop Damaskinos
138th Prime Minister of Greece
1945
Succeeded by
Themistoklis Sophoulis
Preceded by
Alexander Papagos
Minister for National Defence of Greece
2 December 1952 – 6 June 1955
Succeeded by
Konstantinos Karamanlis
Preceded by
Ioannis Paraskevopoulos
167th Prime Minister of Greece
1967
Succeeded by
Konstantinos Kollias
Greece during World War II
1940–41 Balkans Campaign Occupation and Resistance Greek government-in-exile
Greco-Italian War
Battles
Elaia–Kalamas
Pindus
Morava–Ivan
Himara
Klisura
Trebeshina
Italian Spring Offensive
Commanders

Greece
Ioannis Metaxas
Alexander Papagos
Charalambos Katsimitros

Italy
Sebastiano Visconti Prasca
Ubaldo Soddu
Ugo Cavallero
Giovanni Messe
German invasion
Battles
Metaxas Line
Vevi
Kleisoura Pass
Thermopylae
Crete
Commanders

Greece
Alexander Papagos
Georgios Tsolakoglou

British Empire & Commonwealth
Henry Maitland Wilson
Thomas Blamey
Bernard Freyberg

Germany
Wilhelm List
Kurt Student
Occupying powers
Authorities/People

Germany
Günther Altenburg
Hermann Neubacher
Walter Schimana
Alexander Löhr
Hellmuth Felmy
Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller
Alexander Andrae
Bruno Bräuer

Italy
Pellegrino Ghigi
Carlo Geloso

Bulgaria
Andon Kalchev
Atrocities
Kondomari
Kandanos
Doxato
Kommeno
Kalavryta
Distomo
Domenikon
Drakeia
Cephalonia
Mesovouno
Pyrgoi
Viannos
Kedros
Kleisoura
Mousiotitsa
Chortiatis
The Holocaust in Greece
Great Famine
Collaborators
People
Georgios Tsolakoglou
K. Logothetopoulos
Ioannis Rallis
Georgios Poulos
Organizations
Collaborationist government
Security Battalions
ESPO
EEE
Greek National Socialist Party
Secessionists
Principality of the Pindus
Ohrana
Cham collaboration (Këshilla)
Atrocities
Paramythia
Kaisariani
Kokkinia
National Liberation Front (EAM)
People
Aris Velouchiotis
Stefanos Sarafis
Georgios Siantos
Andreas Tzimas
Alexandros Svolos
Evripidis Bakirtzis
Markos Vafiades
Organizations
KKE
Socialist Party
ELAS
ELAN
PEEA
EPON
E.A.
OPLA
SNOF
Operations
Ryka
Mikro Chorio
Gorgopotamos Bridge
Fardykambos
Sarantaporo
Porta
Steiri
Agorelitsa
Atrocities
Feneos
5/42 dissolution
Meligalas
Non-EAM Resistance
People
Napoleon Zervas
Georgios Kartalis
Dimitrios Psarros
Komninos Pyromaglou
Kostas Perrikos
Vasilios Sachinis
Georgios Petrakis
Organizations
EDES
EKKA
YVE/PAO
PEAN
ΕΟΚ
E.S.
MAVI
Other
Operations
ESPO bombing
Gorgopotamos Bridge
Fardykambos
Agia Kyriaki
Milia
Skala Paramythias
Xirovouni
Menina
Dodona
Atrocities
Expulsion of Cham Albanians
British Mission in Greece (SOE)
People
Eddie Myers
Chris Woodhouse
Patrick Leigh Fermor
Bill Stanley Moss
Operations
Operation "Albumen"
Gorgopotamos Bridge
Operation "Animals"
Asopos Bridge
Kidnap of General Kreipe
Damasta sabotage
Events
El Alamein
Dodecanese
April 1944 mutiny
Rimini
People
King George II
Emmanouil Tsouderos
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos
Notable units
3rd Mountain Brigade
Sacred Band
Vasilissa Olga
Adrias
Katsonis
Papanikolis
13th Squadron
335th Squadron
336th Squadron
Toward the Civil War
Events
National Bands Agreement
Plaka agreement
Lebanon conference
Caserta agreement
Percentages agreement
Dekemvriana
Treaty of Varkiza
People
Ronald Scobie
George Papandreou
Archbishop Damaskinos
Nikos Zachariadis
Heads of government of Greece
First Hellenic Republic
(1822–1832)
  • Mavrokordatos
  • P. Mavromichalis
  • Kountouriotis
  • And. Zaimis
  • I. Kapodistrias
  • A. Kapodistrias
Kingdom of Greece
(1832–1924)
  • Sp. Trikoupis
  • Mavrokordatos
  • Kolettis
  • von Armansperg
  • von Rudhart
  • King Otto
  • Mavrokordatos
  • King Otto
  • A. Metaxas
  • Kanaris
  • Mavrokordatos
  • Kolettis
  • Tzavelas
  • Kountouriotis
  • Kanaris
  • Kriezis
  • Mavrokordatos
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Miaoulis
  • Kolokotronis
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Moraitinis
  • Z. Valvis
  • Kyriakos
  • Rouphos
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Kanaris
  • Z. Valvis
  • Kanaris
  • Rouphos
  • Koumoundouros
  • Deligiorgis
  • Rouphos
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Koumoundouros
  • Moraitinis
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Thr. Zaimis
  • Deligiorgis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Thr. Zaimis
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Deligiorgis
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Deligiorgis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Deligiorgis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Kanaris
  • Koumoundouros
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Theodoros Deligiannis
  • D. Valvis
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Konstantopoulos
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Sotiropoulos
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • N. Deligiannis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • D. Rallis
  • Al. Zaimis
  • G. Theotokis
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • G. Theotokis
  • D. Rallis
  • G. Theotokis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • D. Rallis
  • G. Theotokis
  • D. Rallis
  • K. Mavromichalis
  • Dragoumis
  • El. Venizelos
  • Gounaris
  • El. Venizelos
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Skouloudis
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Kalogeropoulos
  • El. Venizelos
  • Lambros
  • Al. Zaimis
  • El. Venizelos
  • D. Rallis
  • K alogeropoulos
  • Gounaris
  • Stratos
  • Protopapadakis
  • Triantafyllakos
  • Charalambis
  • Krokidas
  • Gonatas
  • El. Venizelos
  • Kafantaris
Second Hellenic Republic
(1924–1935)
  • Papanastasiou
  • Sofoulis
  • Michalakopoulos
  • Pangalos
  • Eftaxias
  • Kondylis
  • Al. Zaimis
  • El. Venizelos
  • Papanastasiou
  • El. Venizelos
  • P. Tsaldaris
  • El. Venizelos
  • Othonaios
  • P. Tsaldaris
  • Kondylis
Kingdom of Greece
(1935–1973)
  • Demertzis
  • I. Metaxas
  • Koryzis
  • Tsouderos
  • Tsolakoglou
  • Logothetopoulos
  • I. Rallis
  • Bakirtzis
  • S. Venizelos
  • Svolos
  • G. Papandreou (Sr.)
  • Plastiras
  • P. Voulgaris
  • Archbishop Damaskinos
  • Kanellopoulos
  • Sofoulis
  • Poulitsas
  • K. Tsaldaris
  • Maximos
  • K. Tsaldaris
  • Sofoulis
  • Vafiadis
  • Zachariadis
  • Partsalidis
  • Diomidis
  • I. Theotokis
  • S. Venizelos
  • Plastiras
  • S. Venizelos
  • Plastiras
  • Kiousopoulos
  • Papagos
  • K. Karamanlis (Sr.)
  • Georgakopoulos
  • K. Karamanlis (Sr.)
  • Dovas
  • K. Karamanlis (Sr.)
  • Pipinelis
  • Sty. Mavromichalis
  • G. Papandreou (Sr.)
  • Paraskevopoulos
  • G. Papandreou (Sr.)
  • Novas
  • Tsirimokos
  • Stefanopoulos
  • Paraskevopoulos
  • Kanellopoulos
Military Junta
(1967–1974)
  • Kollias
  • Papadopoulos
  • Markezinis
  • Androutsopoulos
Third Hellenic Republic
(since 1974)
  • K. Karamanlis (Sr.)
  • G. Rallis
  • A. Papandreou
  • Tzannetakis
  • Grivas
  • Zolotas
  • Mitsotakis
  • A. Papandreou
  • Simitis
  • K. Karamanlis (Jr.)
  • G. Papandreou (Jr.)
  • Papademos
  • Pikrammenos
  • Samaras
Head of military/dictatorial government. Head of rival government not controlling Athens. Head of emergency or caretaker government. Head of collaborationist government during the Axis occupation (1941–44).
Foreign Ministers of Greece
First Hellenic Republic
(1822–1832)
  • Negris§
  • Al. Mavrokordatos§
  • Glarakis§
  • Sp. Trikoupis§†
Kingdom of Greece
(1832–1924)
  • Sp. Trikoupis
  • Al. Mavrokordatos
  • Rizos-Neroulos
  • von Rudhart
  • Zografos
  • Paikos
  • Christidis
  • Rizos-Neroulos
  • P. Deligiannis
  • A. Metaxas
  • Mansolas
  • Sp. Trikoupis
  • Kolettis
  • Tzavelas
  • Kolettis
  • Tzavelas
  • Mansolas
  • Kolokotronis
  • Londos
  • Glarakis
  • Londos
  • P. Deligiannis
  • Paikos
  • Argyropoulos
  • Al. Mavrokordatos
  • Sp. Trikoupis
  • Rangavis
  • Palamidis
  • Thr. Zaimis
  • Krestenitis
  • Papalexopoulos
  • Christopoulos
  • Theocharis
  • Diamantopoulos
  • Kalligas
  • D. Mavrokordatos
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Kalligas
  • P. Deligiannis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Kalligas
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Boudouris
  • Vrailas-Armenis
  • Deligiorgis
  • Christopoulos
  • Koumoundouros
  • Deligiorgis
  • Valasopoulos
  • Valaoritis
  • Deligiorgis
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • P. Deligiannis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Valaoritis
  • Deligiorgis
  • Christopoulos
  • Thr. Zaimis
  • D. Voulgaris
  • Spiliotakis
  • I. Deligiannis
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Kontostavlos
  • Deligiorgis
  • Kontostavlos
  • Deligiorgis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Rikakis
  • Ch. Trikoupis
  • Koumoundouros
  • Th. Deligiannis
  • Louriotis
  • S. Dragoumis
  • L. Deligiorgis
  • Meletopoulos
  • S. Dragoumis
  • Kontostavlos
  • N. Deligiannis
  • Skouzes
  • Skouloudis
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Romanos
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Skouzes
  • G. Theotokis
  • D. Rallis
  • Romanos
  • Skouzes
  • Baltatzis
  • Christakis-Zografos
  • Mavromichalis
  • Kallergis
  • Gryparis
  • Koromilas
  • Panas
  • Streit
  • El. Venizelos
  • Christakis-Zografos
  • Gounaris
  • El. Venizelos
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Skouloudis
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Karapanos
  • Zalokostas
  • Al. Zaimis
  • Politis
  • D. Rallis
  • Kalogeropoulos
  • Baltatzis
  • Stratos
  • Baltatzis
  • Kalogeropoulos
  • Papanastasiou
Second Hellenic Republic
(1924–1935)
  • Roussos
  • Rendis
  • Roussos
  • Michalakopoulos
  • Hatzikyriakos
  • Rendis
  • Hatzikyriakos
  • Kanakaris-Roufos
  • Argyropoulos
  • Michalakopoulos
  • Karapanos
  • Argyropoulos
  • Michalakopoulos
  • Papanastasiou
  • Michalakopoulos
  • I. Rallis
  • Michalakopoulos
  • Mavroudis
  • Maximos
  • P. Tsaldaris
  • Maximos
  • P. Tsaldaris
  • Maximos
  • I. Theotokis
Kingdom of Greece
(1935–1967/74)
  • Demertzis
  • I. Metaxas
  • Koryzis
  • Tsouderos
  • G. Papandreou (Sr.)
  • Sofianopoulos
  • P. Voulgaris
  • Politis
  • Kanellopoulos
  • Sofianopoulos
  • Rendis
  • K. Tsaldaris
  • Pipinelis
  • S. Venizelos
  • Plastiras
  • S. Venizelos
  • Politis
  • S. Venizelos
  • F. Dragoumis
  • Stefanopoulos
  • S. Theotokis
  • Averoff
  • Pesmazoglou
  • Averoff
  • Pesmazoglou
  • Averoff
  • Pipinelis
  • Oikonomou-Gouras
  • S. Venizelos
  • Xanthopoulos-Palamas
  • Kostopoulos
  • Melas
  • Tsirimokos
  • Stefanopoulos
  • Toumbas
  • Oikonomou-Gouras
Military Junta
(1967–1974)
  • Oikonomou-Gouras
  • Kollias
  • Pipinelis
  • Papadopoulos
  • Xanthopoulos-Palamas
  • Tetenes
Third Hellenic Republic
(since 1974)
  • Kypraios
  • Mavros
  • Bitsios
  • Papaligouras
  • G. Rallis
  • Mitsotakis
  • Charalambopoulos
  • K. Papoulias
  • G. Papoulias
  • Samaras
  • Mitsotakis
  • Papakonstantinou
  • K. Papoulias
  • Pangalos
  • G. Papandreou (Jr.)
  • Giannitsis
  • Molyviatis
  • Bakoyannis
  • G. Papandreou (Jr.)
  • Droutsas
  • Lambrinidis
  • Dimas
  • Molyviatis
  • Avramopoulos
§ variously as Chief Secretary/General Secretary of State
† officially considered the first foreign minister of independent Greece
Authority control
  • VIAF: 116081810
Persondata
Name Kanellopoulos, Panagiotis
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth 13 December 1902
Place of birth
Date of death 11 September 1986
Place of death