Paleorrota - Geological Formations and Biozone

Geological Formations and Biozone

Geological Formation and the biozone

The region has many formations such as Santa Maria Formation, Caturrita Formation, Sanga do Cabral Formation, Rio do Rastro Formation, Irati Formation and the Rio Bonito Formation. These are the main formations with the principles kinds of animals found in them:

  • Wood: This biozone is characterized by the presence of a lot of petrified wood.
  • Mammals: This biozone is where they begin to appear modern mammals (Procolophon, Temnospondyli, dicynodonts, cynodonts and archosaurs).
  • Rhynchosauria: biozone with a predominance of Rhynchosaurs (Rhynchosaurs, archosaurs and Cynodonts).
  • Traversodontidae: biozone with traversodonts cynodonts (cynodonts and archosaurs).
  • Therapsids: Prevalence of Dinodontosaurus and Massetognathus. (Procolophon, dicynodonts, cynodonts, archosaurs and Rhynchosaurs)
  • Procolophon: Predominant Procolophon. Much material is fragmented and often difficult to classify. (Temnospondyli, Procolophon, non-mammalian Cynodonts indeterminate and Prolacertiformes indeterminate).
  • Pareiasaurus: biozone of Pareiasaurus.
  • Mesosaurus: biozone of Mesosaurus.
  • Plants: Prevalence plants Glossopteris, Cordaites, Gangamopteris and Brasilodendron.

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