Organosulfur Compounds - Classes of Organosulfur Compounds

Classes of Organosulfur Compounds

Organosulfur compounds can be classified according to the sulfur-containing functional groups, which are listed (approximately) in decreasing order of their occurrence.

  • Illustrative organosulfur compounds
  • Allicin, the active flavor compound in crushed garlic

  • R-cysteine, an amino acid containing a thiol group

  • Methionine, an amino acid containing a thioether

  • Diphenyl disulfide, a representative disulfide

  • Dibenzothiophene, a component of crude oil

  • Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid, a controversial surfactant

  • Lipoic acid, an essential cofactor of four mitochondrial enzyme complexes.

  • Penicillin core structure, where "R" is the variable group.

  • Sulfanilamide, a sulfonamide antibacterial, called a sulfa drug.

  • Sulfur mustard, a chemical warfare agent.

Read more about this topic:  Organosulfur Compounds

Famous quotes containing the words classes and/or compounds:

    Is a man too strong and fierce for society, and by temper and position a bad citizen,—a morose ruffian, with a dash of the pirate in him;Mnature sends him a troop of pretty sons and daughters, who are getting along in the dame’s classes at the village school, and love and fear for them smooths his grim scowl to courtesy. Thus she contrives to intenerate the granite and the feldspar, takes the boar out and puts the lamb in, and keeps her balance true.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)

    We can come up with a working definition of life, which is what we did for the Viking mission to Mars. We said we could think in terms of a large molecule made up of carbon compounds that can replicate, or make copies of itself, and metabolize food and energy. So that’s the thought: macrocolecule, metabolism, replication.
    Cyril Ponnamperuma (b. 1923)