Orders of Magnitude (specific Energy Density)

This is a table of specific energy densities by magnitude. Unless otherwise noted, these values assume standard ambient temperature and pressure.

List of orders of magnitude for specific energy density
Order of magnitude
J/(kg)
Specific energy density Storage method
101 1 gravitational potential energy stored by raising any material by 1 meter (near the Earth's surface)
102 2.8 day laborer (for that day)
4 heel-strike generator using electrostrictive polymers
103
104
105 2.16 NiMH rechargeable batteries
6.12 lead acid car batteries
6.3M Li-ion watch batteries
107 1.6 wood fuel
1.7 protein (about 4 nutritional calories per gram)
carbohydrates (about 4 nutritional calories per gram)
2.5 ethanol
2.9 alcohol (about 7 nutritional calories per gram)
3.8 fat (about 9 nutritional calories per gram)
4.4 petrol (gasoline)
108 1.2 hydrogen
1013 8.6 nuclear fission: natural uranium in fast breeder reactor
1014 5.76 nuclear fusion: deuterium-tritium
1016 ~8.9876 matter-antimatter annihilation: indeterminate matter and antimatter

Famous quotes containing the words orders, magnitude and/or energy:

    There is nothing on earth more exquisite than a bonny book, with well-placed columns of rich black writing in beautiful borders, and illuminated pictures cunningly inset. But nowadays, instead of looking at books, people read them. A book might as well be one of those orders for bacon and bran.
    George Bernard Shaw (1856–1950)

    War is pillage versus resistance and if illusions of magnitude could be transmuted into ideals of magnanimity, peace might be realized.
    Marianne Moore (1887–1972)

    The welfare, the happiness, the energy and spirit of the men and women who do the daily work ... is the underlying necessity of all prosperity.... There can be nothing wholesome unless their life is wholesome; there can be no contentment unless they are contented.
    Woodrow Wilson (1856–1924)