Open Central Unrounded Vowel - Occurrence

Occurrence

Most languages have some form of an unrounded open vowel. Because the IPA uses ⟨a⟩ for both front and central unrounded open vowels, it is not always clear whether a particular language uses the former or the latter.

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Catalan sac 'sack' See Catalan phonology
Czech amerika 'America' See Czech phonology
Dutch zaal 'hall' In some dialects, this may actually be a back vowel. See Dutch phonology
English Australian car 'car' See Australian English phonology
Southern American time 'time' See English phonology
Southern Michigan cot 'cot'
Some Speakers path 'path' Remnants of the Trap-Bath split for some speakers, mainly across the border line of the Trap-Bath split, sometimes found in Yorkshire, Liverpool or Manchester.
French patte 'paw' See French phonology.
German Katze 'cat' See German phonology
Hebrew פח 'garbage can' Hebrew vowels are not shown in the script, see Niqqud and Modern Hebrew phonology
Hungarian láb 'leg' See Hungarian phonology
Igbo ákụ 'kernal'
Italian bara 'coffin' See Italian phonology
Japanese ka 'mosquito' See Japanese phonology
Korean mal 'horse' See Korean phonology
Polish kat 'executioner' See Polish phonology
Portuguese vá 'go' See Portuguese phonology
Romanian cal 'horse' See Romanian phonology
Scottish Gaelic slat 'yard' See Scottish Gaelic phonology
Serbo-Croatian патка / patka 'female duck' See Serbo-Croatian phonology
Spanish rata 'rat' See Spanish phonology
Swedish bank 'bank' See Swedish phonology
Turkish at 'horse' See Turkish phonology
West Frisian laad 'drawer'

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