Usage
The Nayaka title was conferred mostly upon warriors who received land along with the title Nayaka as a part of the Nayankarapuvaram system that recognised services rendered to the court during the Kakatiya dynasty. Nayaka was one among approximately 25 titles used by the Kakatiyas to create a new political infrastructure to undercut the authority of hereditary regional elites. Little is known of the responsibilities associated with the title at that time. The Nayankara system was also used by the Tamil Nadu, Rajayyan, wherein land was granted to a Nayaka or Palayakarrar (Polygar) on condition that they would place their military service at the disposal of the king.
By 1909, when Edgar Thurston was writing, the Naidu or Nayadu title was used by many Telugu communities in census returns, of whom he notes the Balija, Bestha, Boyar, Ekari, Gavara, Golla, Kalingi, Kapu, Mutracha and Velama. Thurston also noted that the title was equivalent to the Tamil Naicker or Naickan.
Read more about this topic: Naidu
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