n-player Game

In game theory, an n-player game is a game which is well defined for any number of players. This is usually used in contrast to standard 2-player games that are only specified for two players. In defining n-player games, game theorists usually provide a definition that allow for any (finite) number of players.

Changing games from 2-player games to n-player games entails some concerns. For instance, the Prisoner's dilemma is a 2-player game. One might define an n-player Prisoner's Dilemma where a single defection results everyone else getting the sucker's payoff. Alternatively, it might take certain amount of defection before the cooperators receive the suckers payoff. (One example of an n-player Prisoner's Dilemma is the Diner's dilemma.)

Topics in game theory
Definitions
  • Normal-form game
  • Extensive-form game
  • Cooperative game
  • Succinct game
  • Information set
  • Hierarchy of beliefs
  • Preference
Equilibrium concepts
  • Nash equilibrium
  • Subgame perfection
  • Mertens-stable equilibrium
  • Bayesian-Nash
  • Perfect Bayesian
  • Trembling hand
  • Proper equilibrium
  • Epsilon-equilibrium
  • Correlated equilibrium
  • Sequential equilibrium
  • Quasi-perfect equilibrium
  • Evolutionarily stable strategy
  • Risk dominance
  • Core
  • Shapley value
  • Pareto efficiency
  • Quantal response equilibrium
  • Self-confirming equilibrium
  • Strong Nash equilibrium
  • Markov perfect equilibrium
Strategies
  • Dominant strategies
  • Pure strategy
  • Mixed strategy
  • Tit for tat
  • Grim trigger
  • Collusion
  • Backward induction
  • Forward induction
  • Markov strategy
Classes of games
  • Symmetric game
  • Perfect information
  • Simultaneous game
  • Sequential game
  • Repeated game
  • Signaling game
  • Cheap talk
  • Zero–sum game
  • Mechanism design
  • Bargaining problem
  • Stochastic game
  • Large poisson game
  • Nontransitive game
  • Global games
Games
  • Prisoner's dilemma
  • Traveler's dilemma
  • Coordination game
  • Chicken
  • Centipede game
  • Volunteer's dilemma
  • Dollar auction
  • Battle of the sexes
  • Stag hunt
  • Matching pennies
  • Ultimatum game
  • Rock-paper-scissors
  • Pirate game
  • Dictator game
  • Public goods game
  • Blotto games
  • War of attrition
  • El Farol Bar problem
  • Cake cutting
  • Cournot game
  • Deadlock
  • Diner's dilemma
  • Guess 2/3 of the average
  • Kuhn poker
  • Nash bargaining game
  • Screening game
  • Prisoners and hats puzzle
  • Trust game
  • Princess and monster game
  • Monty Hall problem
Theorems
  • Minimax theorem
  • Nash's theorem
  • Purification theorem
  • Folk theorem
  • Revelation principle
  • Arrow's impossibility theorem
Key Figures
  • Kenneth Arrow
  • Robert Aumann
  • Kenneth Binmore
  • Samuel Bowles
  • Melvin Dresher
  • Merrill M. Flood
  • Drew Fudenberg
  • Donald B. Gillies
  • John Harsanyi
  • Leonid Hurwicz
  • David K. Levine
  • Daniel Kahneman
  • Harold W. Kuhn
  • Eric Maskin
  • Jean-François Mertens
  • Paul Milgrom
  • Oskar Morgenstern
  • Roger Myerson
  • John Nash
  • John von Neumann
  • Ariel Rubinstein
  • Thomas Schelling
  • Reinhard Selten
  • Herbert Simon
  • Lloyd Shapley
  • John Maynard Smith
  • Jean Tirole
  • Albert W. Tucker
  • William Vickrey
  • Robert B. Wilson
  • Peyton Young
See also
  • Tragedy of the commons
  • Tyranny of small decisions
  • All-pay auction
  • List of games in game theory
  • Confrontation Analysis

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