Multimeter - Quantities Measured

Quantities Measured

Contemporary multimeters can measure many quantities. The common ones are:

  • Voltage, alternating and direct, in volts.
  • Current, alternating and direct, in amperes.
    The frequency range for which AC measurements are accurate must be specified.
  • Resistance in ohms.

Additionally, some multimeters measure:

  • Capacitance in farads.
  • Conductance in siemens.
  • Decibels.
  • Duty cycle as a percentage.
  • Frequency in hertz.
  • Inductance in henrys.
  • Temperature in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit, with an appropriate temperature test probe, often a thermocouple.

Digital multimeters may also include circuits for:

  • Continuity tester; sounds when a circuit conducts
  • Diodes (measuring forward drop of diode junctions), and transistors (measuring current gain and other parameters)
  • Battery checking for simple 1.5 volt and 9 volt batteries. This is a current loaded voltage scale which simulates in-use voltage measurement.

Various sensors can be attached to multimeters to take measurements such as:

  • Light level
  • Acidity/Alkalinity(pH)
  • Wind speed
  • Relative humidity

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