Muisca - Language

Language

Chibchan, also known as muysca, mosca, or muska kubun, belongs to the language family of Paezan languages, or Macro-Chibcha. It was spoken across several regions of Central America and the north of South America. The Tayrona Culture and the U'wa, related to the Muisca Culture, speak similar languages, which encouraged trade.

Many Chibcha words were absorbed or "loaned" into Colombian Spanish:

  • Geography: Many names of localities and regions were kept. In some cases, the Spanish named cities with a combination of Chibchan and Spanish words, such as Santa Fe de Bogotá. Most of the municipalities of the Boyacá and Cundinamarca departments are derived from Chibchan names: Bogotá, Sogamoso, Zipaquirá, and many others.
  • Fruits, such as curuba and uchuva.
  • Relations: The youngest child is called cuba, or china for a girl; muysca means people.

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