Mubarak Shah

Mubarak Shah (Persian: مبارک شاه ‎) was head of the Chagatai Khanate (1252–1260, March–September 1266). He was the son of Qara Hülëgü and Ergene Khatun, of the Mongol empire.

Upon the death of his father in 1252, Mubarak Shah succeeded him as Chagatai Khan, with his mother acting as regent. In 1260, however, the Great Khan claimant Ariq Böke appointed Chagatai Khan's grandson Alghu, and by the following year Alghu had control over much of the Khanate. When Alghu revolted against Ariq Böke in 1262, Organa supported him. After Alghu died in 1266, Organa enthroned Mubarak Shah as head of the ulus, without the permission of Kublai Khan, who was also proclaimed the Great Khan and defeated Ariq Böke 2 years after. He was the first Chagatiite who had converted to Islam. Kublai Khan, however, supported Baraq, a great-grandson of Chagatai. Baraq gained the loyalty of Mubarak Shah's army soon moved against him, exiling him that year. Later, Mubarak Shah supported Kaidu against Baraq in 1271, but soon felt compelled to defect to another enemy of Kaidu, the Ilkhan Abaqa.

Abagha appointed him a chief of the Qaraunas. He died while ravaging south-east Persian regions in 1276.

Preceded by:
Qara Hülëgü
Khan of Chagatai Khanate
(under the regency of Orghana)

1251/2–1260
Followed by:
Alghu
Preceded by:
Alghu
Khan of Chagatai Khanate (Second Reign)
1266
Followed by:
Baraq
Mongol Empire (1206–1368)
Politics,
organization
and daily life
  • Borjigin
  • Organization under Genghis Khan
  • Political divisions
  • Mongol military tactics and organization
  • Society and economy
  • Religion in the Mongol Empire
  • Armeno-Mongol relations
  • Byzantine–Mongol alliance
  • Franco-Mongol alliance
  • Timeline of the Mongol Empire
  • Mongol conquests
  • List of Tatar and Mongol raids against Rus'
  • Mongol and Tatar states in Europe
  • Banner
  • Destruction under the Mongol Empire
Khanates
  • Yuan Dynasty
  • Ilkhanate
  • Golden Horde
  • Chagatai Khanate
    • see also House of Ögedei
Notable cities
  • Almalik
  • Avarga
  • Azov/Azaq
  • Bukhara
  • Bolghar
  • Karakorum
  • Dadu
  • Majar
  • Maragheh
  • Qarshi
  • Samarkand
  • Sarai Batu
  • Sarai Berke
  • Saray-Jük
  • Shangdu/Xanadu
  • Soltaniyeh
  • Tabriz
  • Ukek
  • Xacitarxan
Campaigns
and battles
Asia
Central
  • 1207 Siberia
  • 1218–1221 Khwarezmia and Eastern Iran
  • 1221–1327 India
East
  • 1205–1209 Western China
  • 1211–1234 Northern China
  • 1211–1234 Manchuria
  • 1235–1276 Southern China
  • 1236 and 1252 Tibet
  • 1231–1260 Korea
  • 1274–1281 Japan
Southeast
  • 1277–1287 Burma
  • 1293 Java
  • 1257, 1284–1288 Vietnam
Middle East
  • 1241–1243 Anatolia
  • 1258 Iraq
  • 1243–1303 Syria
  • 1260, 1301 Palestine
Europe
  • 1237–1240 Georgia and Armenia
  • 1237-1240 (but fighting continues afterward) Chechnya
  • 1229–1236 Volga Bulgaria
  • 1223, 1236–1240 Russia
  • 1240–41 Poland
  • 1241 Hungary
Prominent
people
Rulers
  • Genghis Khan
  • Tolui
  • Ögedei Khan
  • Töregene Khatun
  • Güyük Khan
  • Oghul Qaimish
  • Möngke Khan
  • Kublai Khan
  • Yuan Khagans
Viceroys (khans)
  • Jochi
  • Batu Khan
  • Orda Khan
  • Berke
  • Toqta
  • Öz Beg Khan
  • Chagatai Khan
  • Duwa
  • Kebek
  • Hulagu
  • Abaqa
  • Arghun
  • Ghazan
Military
  • Subutai
  • Jebe
  • Muqali
  • Negudar
  • Bo'orchu
  • Guo Kan
  • Borokhula
  • Jelme
  • Chilaun
  • Khubilai
  • Aju
  • Bayan
  • Kadan
  • Boroldai
  • Nogai Khan
Terms
Titles
  • Khagan
  • Khan and Khatun
  • Khanum
  • Jinong
  • Khong Tayiji
  • Noyan
  • Tarkhan
Political and military
  • Jarlig
  • Örtöö
  • Orda
  • Pax Mongolica
  • Yassa
  • Kurultai
  • Paiza/Gerege
  • Manghit/Mangudai
  • Tümen
  • Kheshig

Famous quotes containing the word shah:

    Varis Shah says habits don’t die even if we are cut into pieces.
    —Varis Shah (18th cent.)