In game theory a move by nature is a decision or move in an extensive form game made by a player who has no strategic interests in the outcome. The effect is to add a player, 'Nature' whose practical role is to act as a random number generator. For instance, a game of Poker requires a dealer to choose which cards a player is dealt, the dealer plays the role of the Nature player
Fig.1 shows a signaling game which begins with a move by nature. Moves by nature are an integral part of games of incomplete information.
Famous quotes containing the words move and/or nature:
“Give me where to stand, and I will move the earth.”
—Archimedes (c. 287–203 B.C.)
“In the domain of Political Economy, free scientific inquiry meets not merely the same enemies as in all other domains. The peculiar nature of the material it deals with, summons as foes into the field of battle the most violent, mean and malignant passions of the human breast, the Furies of private interest.”
—Karl Marx (1818–1883)