Mongol Invasion of China

Mongol Invasion Of China

The Mongol invasion of China spanned six decades in the 13th century and involved the defeat of the Jin Dynasty, Western Xia, the Dali Kingdom and the Southern Song, which finally fell in 1279. The Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan started the conquest with small-scale raids into Western Xia in 1205 and 1207. By 1279, the Mongol leader Kublai Khan had established the Yuan Dynasty in China and crushed the last Song resistance, which marked the onset of all of China under the Mongol Yuan rule. This was the first time in history that the whole China was conquered and subsequently ruled by a foreign or non-native ruler, compared with the Manchus (who established the Qing Dynasty) who did so a few centuries later.

Read more about Mongol Invasion Of China:  Conquest of Jin Dynasty, Conquest of The Tangut Xi Xia Dynasty, Conquest of Yunnan, Use of Chinese Soldiers in Other Campaigns, Conquest of Song China

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