Geography
The Moldavian ASSR was created from a territory previously administered as part of the Odessa and Podolia regions of Ukraine. It accounted for 2% of the land and population of the Ukrainian SSR at the time.
Initially, the oblast had four districts, all of them having a Moldovan majority:
- Rîbniţa - 48,748 inhabitants, of which 25,387 Moldovans - 52%
- Dubăsari - 57,371 inhabitants, of which 33,600 Moldovans- 58%
- Tiraspol - almost entirely Moldovan
- Ananiv - 45,545 inhabitants, of which 24,249 Moldovans- 53%
On 8 October 1924 the oblast was elevated to the status of autonomous republic and included several other territories, including some with little Moldavian population, such as the Balta district (where the capital was located), which had only 2.52% Moldavians.
The official capital was proclaimed the "temporarily occupied city of Kishinev". Meanwhile, a provisional capital was established in Balta and moved to Tiraspol in 1929, where it remained until the MASSR was integrated into the newly created Moldavian SSR in 1940.
Read more about this topic: Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
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