Modified AMI Code - B3ZS (North American T3)

B3ZS (North American T3)

At the North American T3 rate (44.736 Mbit/s), bipolar violations are inserted if 3 or more consecutive zeros occur. This line code is called bipolar with three-zero substitution (B3ZS), and is very similar to HDB3. Each run of 3 consecutive zeros is replaced by "00V" or "B0V". The choice is made to ensure that consecutive violations are of differing polarity, i.e. separated by an odd number of normal B marks.

B3ZS coding of "000"
Number of B bits
since last V
Pattern Polarity
of last B
Coded
odd 00V + 00+
00−
even B0V + −0−
+0+

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