Geography and Climate
Misawa is located in the flatlands on the southern shore of Lake Ogawara on the east coast of Aomori prefecture, facing the Pacific Ocean. The city has a cold maritime climate characterized by cool summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. Misawa has well-defined seasons. Though short, autumn is beautiful with pleasant temperatures, late-blooming flowers, and the changing colors of the trees. Winter gets serious in early December, peaks in January and February (20's to 30's), and starts fading near the end of March. Strong winds often intensify the cold temperatures. Snowfall is erratic, however even the heaviest snowfalls can melt quickly. Icy roads are the greater concern as the sunshine will often melt the ice and then as afternoon temperatures cool down, the water from the melted snow and ice refreezes. As the ice and snow clear and the ground dries, dust storms become a hazard near farm fields. In early spring, the winds switch and come from the east off the ocean. Thick sea fog is common in the morning or early evening. May is usually quite pleasant with warm temperatures. However, it is usually the "calm before the storm" or in this case before the rainy season. The onset of summer usually brings the rainy season. This normally begins in mid-June and continues for an unpredictable period of time. However, it normally clears out around mid to late July. The end of July through August can get quite hot.
Climate data for Misawa, Aomori | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) |
2.8 (37.0) |
6.7 (44.1) |
13.2 (55.8) |
17.8 (64.0) |
20.2 (68.4) |
23.7 (74.7) |
26.4 (79.5) |
23.2 (73.8) |
18.0 (64.4) |
11.3 (52.3) |
5.1 (41.2) |
14.2 (57.6) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −1.3 (29.7) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
2.4 (36.3) |
8.2 (46.8) |
12.8 (55.0) |
15.9 (60.6) |
19.7 (67.5) |
22.2 (72.0) |
18.9 (66.0) |
13.1 (55.6) |
6.8 (44.2) |
1.5 (34.7) |
10.0 (50.0) |
Average low °C (°F) | −4.6 (23.7) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
3.6 (38.5) |
8.5 (47.3) |
12.5 (54.5) |
16.7 (62.1) |
19.1 (66.4) |
15.1 (59.2) |
8.7 (47.7) |
2.7 (36.9) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
6.2 (43.2) |
Precipitation mm (inches) | 46.0 (1.811) |
42.7 (1.681) |
51.2 (2.016) |
62.8 (2.472) |
88.7 (3.492) |
102.1 (4.02) |
139.5 (5.492) |
136.7 (5.382) |
170.3 (6.705) |
87.8 (3.457) |
73.6 (2.898) |
55.7 (2.193) |
1,057.1 (41.618) |
Avg. precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 11.2 | 10.2 | 9.7 | 8.4 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 11.9 | 10.9 | 11.4 | 8.8 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 123.9 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 114.6 | 127.7 | 165.8 | 188.5 | 195.7 | 163.8 | 141.3 | 146.6 | 135.8 | 152.2 | 122.3 | 107.5 | 1,761.8 |
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency |
The nearest city of any size is Hachinohe which is 30 to 40 minutes away by car. The surrounding area is mostly rural and quite scenic. There is some limited nightlife, mostly concentrated around the American air base nearby. Tokyo is an hour away by air, about 3 and a half hours by train, and about 10–12 hours by car.
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